Sam's Laser FAQ, Copyright © 1994-2004,
 Samuel M. Goldwasser, All Rights Reserved.
 I may be contacted via the
 Sci.Electronics.Repair FAQ
 Email Links Page.
Back to Sam's Laser FAQ Table of Contents.
Laser and Parts Sources
Sub-Table of Contents
Back to Sam's Laser FAQ Table of Contents.
Back to Laser and Parts Sources Sub-Table of Contents.
Where to Find Laser Equipment and Parts
A large number of companies sell lasers, laser components, and related optics
to the hobbyist and experimenter.  As with everything else these days, the
trend is toward putting their catalogs on the Web, in some cases complete
with photos of each item.  There is a fairly wide range of prices so shopping
around is recommended.  At least, your mouse can often to the walking.
The quality from places like Edmund Scientific is very high but you pay for
it.  For many purposes, much cheaper alternatives are available.
It is also possible to buy from private individuals on-line via classified ads
in USENET newsgroups, other discussion groups and bulletin boards, auctions,
and private Web sites.
Where actual manufacturer's model numbers are listed in the catalog or on the
Web page, it is a good idea to confirm that the specifications actually do
match.  Inaccuracies in catalog entries are very common (like a HeNe laser
listed as 5 mW that turns out to be only .5 mW, oops).  Similarly, it would
be disappointing to say the least if you blew a visible laser diode because
the driver board actually required a regulated input when the listing claimed
otherwise. :-(
Compare prices as well.  There can be a wide variation in the price of the
identical system or component among the various surplus houses or other
suppliers.  Haggling (at least with private individuals) may get you a better
deal especially if you can identify lower prices elsewhere.  More expensive
items may be in better condition or newer, but not always - and it may not
matter for your purposes.  Consider using COD (Cash On Delivery) for payment
if available (instead of a check, money order, or credit card) when dealing
with a company for the first time or when in doubt about their integrity.  For
purchases from individuals, in addition to COD, a partial payment arrangement
(e.g., 50% percent up front, 50% after receipt and inspection of merchandise)
shouldn't scare off someone who has nothing to hide if they can verify *your*
integrity.  The latter shouldn't be a problem if you are a regular contributer
to USENET newsgroups or frequent buyer and/or seller on eBay! :)
A commercial supplier should know how to pack and ship fragile merchandise to
prevent damage.  However, when ordering from a private individual or if you
should need to send laser parts through the mail, or via UPS, Fed-X, Airborn,
etc., packing should be done such that the box can withstand being drop-kicked
from a 10 story building.  Four inches of bubble-wrap or styrofoam peanuts on
all sides should be considered a minimum with adequate protection between
items as well.  Insurance is also a worthwhile expense though successfully
filing a claim could be an ordeal.  Stickers marked 'Fragile' and 'Do Not
Drop' may just make the package a more inviting target. :-)
Then, when you receive your merchandise, make sure you actually were sold
what was expected.  Confirm that it behaves as advertised.  I have received
HeNe laser power supplies marked with reversed polarity, for example.  Honest
(or otherwise) mistakes in packing and labelling do occur.  And, of course, DO
NOT open the inner packaging or attempt to power an item that was shipped in
error as getting a refund may be much more difficult if the seller can
honestly claim you damaged something.
I've only had to file an insurance claim once, with the U.S. Post Office
(USPS).  That was for a 15 to 20 mW HeNe laser head I had gotten along with a
power supply on eBay.   The bore of the laser head was fractured, most likely
due to the package falling onto a concrete floor.  (The power supply was not
damaged.)  From my perspective, the packing was not totally adequate but would
have been fine for ordinary handling, even tossing it onto a pile of boxes.
Thus, I would have not been terribly unhappy to have the the claim denied with
an excuse of "inadequate packing".  Then, I would go back to the seller and
it is likely we would have come to some acceptable agreement.  However, I
filled out the claim form, obtained the insurance receipt and an itemized
cost receipt from the seller, and included a description along with a diagram
of the damage.  I went into my local post office with these as well as the
box and all packing material, the broken laser head partially disassembled so
the damage could be easily seen, and a mockup of the power supply to show how
everything was arranged.  Since the claim was for only $50, they paid it on
the spot.  It turns out that $50 is the USPS limit for this - otherwise it
would have had to go through the system, with an uncertain and no doubt long
time to completion.  (I did forgo reimbursement for part of the shipping cost
but figured that a bird in the hand.....)  Aside from just getting in under the
instant payment limit in this case, one key to getting an insurance claim
paid without hassle is no doubt having all the original packaging and complete
documentation to present when filing the claim.
Also see the sections: Laser Sales and Service
Companies and Laser and Optics Manufacturers
and Suppliers for sources of mostly expensive laser products.  However,
some of those companies may have overstock and surplus sales as well as items
like diode laser modules that are more reasonably priced.
It is often difficult to determine the capabilities of a particular model
laser in terms of wavelength and power output based on a single catalog
listing or description alone.  (For testing of an laser you have, see the
chapter(s) for that specific laser type.)
Obviously, for a model that is still being sold, the manufacturer's literature
or Web site will often provide enough info.  User and service manuals may also
be available as well as for older lasers that they still support.  In addition,
there may be many variations on a given model depending on the type of optics
installed and possible tube replacement or upgrade.
Unfortunately, few manufacturers maintain detailed specifications or other
information readily accessible (e.g., on-line) for older models.  After all,
why should they help you fix the laser that you've been happy with for the
last 5 years for only $500 when they can sell you a shiny new and improved
one for $20,000! :(
There are a variety of other places to look for specifications but their
accuracy can vary based on the objectives of the provider (e.g., honesty,
vested interests, optimism, technical knowledge).
Compare info from multiple sources if possible - the more agreement there is,
the higher the probability that the information is correct.
Also see the section: Buyer Beware for Laser
Purchases.
In perusing the various laser offerings from time-to-time at the
eBay Auction Site as well as the on-line
or print catalogs of various surplus outfits, it very often seems that given
the model or size of the laser, the claimed power output ratings are
considerably higher than what may be realistic while still achieving a
reasonable system lifetime, or are not possible at all.  The most common
error (intentional or not) is to use the CDRH safety sticker value rather
than the manufacturer's or measured power output in the description of the
laser.  This is an upper bound - the actual capability can be anything
lower!  And, even if the seller states that they measured the actual
output power, there's no guarantee that their laser power meter was
calibrated within the last century or that they knew how to use it properly!
Here are some comments on laser power and other claims that you should
be aware of before purchasing a used laser:
- Helium-Neon (HeNe) lasers: The power discrepancy is particularly
 evident with HeNe lasers where the model number and/or dimensions are
 provided.  The tendency seems to be - possibly due to lack of knowledge,
 possibly for other reasons - to use the CDRH safety sticker rating (which
 is an upper bound for the laser safety classification) rather than the
 actual measured or specified optical power.  Sometimes they do say 'max'
 (possibly in the fine print).  This doesn't mean it is (or ever was)
 possible to run the laser at that power, and the actual output may be less
 than half of the maximum value listed (assuming the laser is functioning
 near its new product ratings).  HeNe tubes are essentially constant optical
 output power devices - there is no way to get more power either with greater
 tube current (beam power actually goes down) or by using pulsed drive.  For
 example, a HeNe laser with a CDRH Class IIIa 5 mW sticker may produce as
 little as 1 mW when new and even less after thousands of hours of use!  A
 true 5 mW HeNe laser head will be at least 15 inches long and have a
 Class IIIb safety sticker.  A classic defense of using the 'max' rating
 is to say that "the laser was spec'd as (say) 5 mW and thus calibrated
 at the factory for this power level but could go much higher".  Balderdash!
 The only way to trim power of an HeNe laser (without an external attenuator)
 is to (1) run it with reverse polarity to sputter overcoat the anode-end
 mirror (which is irreversible) or (2) to slightly misalign one or both
 mirrors (which would compromise beam quality and stability and isn't likely
 to be done on purpose).  Having said that, it is true that slight
 misalignment of the mirrors is common (either from use, thermal cycling,
 shock, or less than perfect quality control at the factory) and boosting
 power by some (usually modest) amount may be possible, even likely, by
 tweaking the mirrors - just don't count on it - or on a huge increase.  But,
 first see the sections starting with: Problems
 with Mirror Alignment because it is very easy to totally mess up the
 alignment (or even break the tube) and never see any coherent light from your
 buy of a lifetime HeNe laser forever-after!
 Note that there are some multi-mode (non-TEM00) HeNe tubes with wider bores
 and a different mirror curvature that produce up to perhaps twice the power
 output for a given tube length.  However, with multiple axial modes, these
 are not suitable for many applications like interferometry and holography.
 They are also not very common compared to single-mode TEM00 HeNe tubes.
 Also, the power output of non-red HeNe lasers - green (543.5 nm), yellow
 (593.9 nm), and orange (611.8 nm) - will be only about 1/10th to 1/4th that of
 an equivalent red (632.8 nm) one.  Thus, a 20 inch green laser head is good
 for about 2 mW (compared to 8 to 15 mW for red) and a 10 inch head, perhaps
 only .2 mW (1 to 2 mW for red).  As with normal red HeNe lasers, there is no
 way to boost power and the CDRH sticker rating is normally much greater than
 what is actually possible.  However, the beam WILL look a lot brighter mW/mW
 compared to red due to the response curve of the eye, which can be misleading
 to sellers and buyers alike.
 Note: Since the gain of these wavelengths is so low, they also have a
 shorter life and the chance of finding working surplus green or yellow
 HeNe lasers is much lower than for red.  I would not recommend bidding on
 an eBay auction for one of these unless guaranteed to be working.  The
 likelihood of the problem for an "unknown condition" green or yellow HeNe
 laser being just mirror alignment is small to none!
 And, just because the male Alden connector of the
 laser head fits into the mating female socket of a randomly selected power
 supply doesn't mean they will work together!  HeNe lasers of all sizes
 usually use the identical connectors!  (Many people have been known to throw
 out perfectly good HeNe tubes and heads if they failed to start or operated
 erratically when in fact, power supply compatibility was the real problem!)
 On the other hand, don't assume compatibility just because the laser tube or
 head and power supply were supposed to work together - many of these
 same people have no idea what this means and make the assumption that because
 the laser worked once (if that), it would be fine forever.  The life of the
 HeNe tube and/or power supply may be shortened and/or power output may suffer.
 Large-frame HeNe lasers like the Siemens LGK-7676/L/S and functionally
 similar Spectra-Physics 107/907 which show up on eBay and from surplus
 dealers either untested or without measured output power are probably
 high mileage tubes which may run but will not meet new power specs.  However,
 they are very well built, really nice to play with, and probably have a lot
 of life left.  Just don't expect good as new performance from them.
 Around 50 percent of rated power is typical.
 Finally, HeNe laser heads in like-new condition that show up as surplus or on
 eBay without end-caps (output aperture and Alden connectors) were probably
 manufacturing rejects pulled from the line before being completed since they
 didn't meet spec in any of a number of areas including: output power value,
 stability with warmup, mode cycling percentage, polarization ratio, or other
 aspects of beam quality.  Thus, what you end up with may have undisclosed
 problems.  This is also likely true of bare HeNe tubes (often without any
 identifying labels) - especially 'other color' (than red) types in pristine
 condition but where the locking collars or mirror adjusters are loose and
 the seller suggests that "alignment is all that is needed to make them lase
 and then you will have gotten a great deal".  Note that it is likely that
 some of these have found their way to resale via less than legitimate
 channels - especially if the serial numbers have been removed!  Even if
 they do work or can be made to work, items like this have trouble written
 all over them.  And, don't believe claims that tubes were "purchased new and
 used very little" if they don't have any labels.  A tube sold as a tube (not
 part of a laser head) will almost certainly be labeled with model and serial
 numbers at the very least, usually with a sticker on the side.  Similarly, a
 laser head should also have a similar label.  It's the law in both cases.
 And, even the manufacturer can't tell specs by inspection! :)
 Having said all this, a used or off-spec HeNe laser may still be just fine
 for many purposes as long as you understand exactly what you are getting.
 For more information on HeNe laser sizes and power output, see the sections
 starting with: Internal Mirror HeNe Tubes up
 to 35 mW - Red and Other Colors.  And some have very interesting and
 unusual behavior. :)
 - Argon and/or krypton (Ar/Kr) ion lasers:  It is much more difficult
 to determine actual ratings of small air-cooled Ar/Kr ion lasers based on size
 alone because the output from the same size laser head can span a range of
 100:1 or more depending on specific model, age, operating current, or
 condition.  The advertisement may specify the output when running at a
 current level that would result in a tube life of only a few hours or one not
 even obtainable with a typical power supply.
 Also see the section: Expected Output Power and
 Used Ion Lasers.
 - Carbon Dioxide (CO2) lasers: For CO2 and other gas lasers where
 models are even less well known and physical size may be an even less
 reliable indication of capabilities, examining a photo on a Web page or
 in a catalog isn't enough.  And, damage or deterioration of the laser tube,
 water jacket, or optics cannot be determined without a detailed (in person)
 inspection.
 - Diode lasers: There is often even less info available on these
 unless they are from a well known laser company distributor like Edmund
 Scientific.  Both wavelength and color may be optimistically specified.
 For example, laser pointers listed as 650 nm may actually be much closer to
 660 nm which does not appear as bright and is therefore less desirable.  The
 absolute maximum output power may be advertised but a laser diode really
 cannot be run at this level without a proper driver circuit, cooling, and
 a calibrated laser power meter to set it up - else bye-bye laser diode. :(
 And, the power ratings on the CDRH sticker, if it exists, may be grossly
 higher than what is possible even for a microsecond.
 I would recommend against even considering the purchase of high power
 diode lasers or laser diodes from eBay or other similar source unless they
 are supplied in their original sealed packaging, there is a no questions
 asked money back warranty that is enforceable, or you know the seller to be
 honest and aware of proper handling procedures for laser diodes.  If you
 insist on bidding on one of these, compare the any specifications provided
 by the seller with the device's datasheet if possible.  Sometimes, very
 professional looking charts will be included on the auction page without
 mentioning that they show a weak or damaged diode.
 Note that there are several sellers offering what they claim to be high power
 laser diodes suitable for DPSS laser pumping where a wavelength in the
 808 to 810 nm range is needed.  However, many of the surplus
 high power laser diodes originate from graphics arts equipment like
 platesetters which almost invariably use 820 to 880 nm diodes, most
 likely for cost reasons.  So, an unscrupulous or unknowledgeable seller
 may be passing these off as DPSS laser pump diodes when in fact they are
 pretty worthless for that application.  In fact, the only hobbyist use I
 know for these would be as burning lasers since the beam can be focused
 very nicely to carve wood or plastic or an unsuspecting finger. :( :)
 If what you're interested in is a diode pump for a DPSS laser,
 make sure the seller guarantees the wavelength to be close enough to 808 nm
 that modest cooling or heating (+10/-15 °C from 25 °C based on 0.3
 nm/°C can tune the wavelength to the optimum value for peak absorption
 in the lasing crystal (usually, Nd:YVO4 or Nd:YAG).  Just showing
 a photo of one of these diodes producing green light from a DPSS laser
 crystal is not a sufficient test as there may be some output but it will
 be only a small fraction of what's possible with a diode emitting at
 808 nm.  Some sellers claim to have gotten significant green power
 from a DPSS laser crystal using diodes that look identical.  My guess is
 that either (1) they were smoke'n sump'n or (2) the particular diode they
 were using was actually around 808 nm but that's no guarantee that the
 one in the auction will be as well.
 - Lamp Pumped Solid State (LPSS) lasers:  Likewise, for pulsed or
 CW LPSS lasers provided as kits of parts (which is probably most common for
 types like Nd:YAG or ruby other than the M60 rangefinder), be aware that some
 surplus laser parts suppliers are offering components that simply will not
 work as advertised.  See the section: Comments
 on Surplus Solid State Lasers and Components for additional details.
 Where an entire LPSS laser head or complete laser is offered, the only way to
 really know what is can do is to check the manufacturer's specs or test it.
 In most cases, the seller isn't able or won't do this so you're on your own.
 - Diode Pumped Solid State (DPSS) lasers have all the potential
 problems of both diode lasers and solid state lasers so the comments above
 apply.  In addition, it is quite likely that a complete DPSS laser being
 offered on eBay - especially with a low opening bid or low reserve - if it
 works at all, is likely to have end-of-life pump diodes and thus reduced
 output power and poor stability.  Green DPSS lasers like the Coherent
 Compass 532 series show up with reduced output requiring either an expensive
 (and possibly very complex or impossible) pump diode transplant to meet
 specs, or a total electrical realignment to operate stably at reduced power.
 Those like the Coherent Compass 315M and 415M often are sold without the ($2K)
 Coherent controller.  Both of these require a laser diode driver and
 three (3) TEC drivers to achieve their rated output power and stability - not
 something for a casual hobbyist type to construct.  Unless the condition and
 requirements for a DPSS laser can be reliably determined, such a system
 could turn out to be entirely useless for serious applications including
 holography and laser shows.
 Furthermore, as with other types of lasers, the CDRH rating is almost always
 much higher than anything that can be achieved and sustained in practice.  For
 example, Coherent C315M-100 lasers have a "300 mW max" rating and Uniphase
 uGreen 4601-10, -20, and -50 lasers have a "125 mW" max rating.  Realistic
 maximum output power is not likely to exceed 1/3 to 1/2 of either of these
 and may be much less in the case of the lower power uGreen lasers.
 
For more info, also see the section: About Laser
Power Ratings.
Attempt to determine what is actually possible - don't take the seller's word
for it.  You can't confirm actual output over the Internet or from a catalog
but at least you will know that you aren't likely to get 5 mW from a HeNe
laser head only 10 inches long, 300 mW from a surplus ALC-60X argon ion laser
without a meltdown, or 125 mW from *any* Uniphase uGreen laser!
Many people also claim that the lasers they are selling have low hours or were
only used briefly a few times ("only driven by a little old lady to church on
Sundays.").  In most cases they actually don't have a clue and such
claims carry about as much weight as the campaign promises of politicians. :)
Unless the laser was originally purchased new, they (or you) may have no real
way of determining how much it was used.  For HeNe lasers, this may not matter
that much since if the laser works when you get it, it will probably continue
to work for as many hours as you are likely to care.  But for ion lasers,
you could be getting a low pressure tube that is on its way out.  While there
is usually an elapsed time meter present on ion lasers it isn't a reliable
indication of past use as the tube may have been swapped or a mechanical meter
may have recycled back to zero (more than once!) and like automobile
odometers, can be reset.  With other types of lasers, it may be even more
difficult to determine the amount of use.  High power diode lasers and diode
pumped solid state lasers may have a life expentancy of only a few thousand
hours to begin with and the one being offered may be near the end of useful
life.  And, if abused at any time, all bets are off and it may not even make
a good boat anchor!
Finally, here are some other common statements paraphrased from various
actual eBay offerings:
- Description: Laser tube ionizes but I don't know if it lases.
    Translation: There is no beam when driven with my power supply.
 - Description: Power supply arcs trying to start tube.  It needs minor
     repair.
    Translation: Laser probably needs new tube.
 - Description: These argon ion laser tubes are nearly new and ready to
     use.
    Translation: They are not split in half but their condition is otherwise
     unknown.
 - Description: I bypassed the switch and it powered right up.
    Translation: The Power light came on.
 - Description: This auction is for three unused lasers.
    Translation: I haven't attempted to power these pieces of junk since
     pulling them from the dumpster.
 - Description: This laser has very low hours.
    Translation: I haven't used it much since pulling it from the same
     dumpster.
 - Description: This HeNe laser power supply is rated 5 mA at 1.5 kV but
     will run four foot long tubes if the input voltage is tripled.
    Translation: The long tubes might flash just before the smoke comes out
     of the power supply.
 - Description: Untested.
    Translation: It looks like a laser. :)
 - Description: Laser is marked 15.3 mW and came from working equipment.
    Translation: Original power output was 15.3 mW but now may be much lower.
 - Description: Laser has power output of 8.5 mW but I am unable to test
     it.
    Translation: Original power output was 8.5 mW but it may be dead now.
 - Description: Laser is in original factory crate.
    Translation: Broken laser was removed from service and put into the crate
     in which the replacement was shipped.
 - Description: The resale value is over $1,000.
    Translation: The original highly marked up price for a replacement in one
     particular piece of equipment was over $1,000.
 - Description: This laser is used, working condition is unknown. Tube is
     cracked and broken.
    Translation: The remains of this laser may be useful as a doorstop.
 - Description: Laser system is complete, just plug it in.  Untested but
     in excellent cosmetic condition.
    Translation: I plugged it in and nothing happened but it looks nice.
 - Description: The capillary on this green HeNe laser tube is broken off
     inside the cathode, but this won't affect operation as it doesn't block
     the beam.
    Translation: The already very marginal for the green wavelength is now much
     lower - it's now only useful to salvage the mirrors.
 - Description: This laser is a little scratched up on the outside but looks
     great inside.
    Translation: I plugging it in, turned it on, and nothing happened.
 - Description: These lasers haven't been tested in over a year and are
     sold as-is.
    Translation: Over a year ago they didn't work.
 
Whether buying from a surplus outfit or a private individual, don't expect
to get a new laser for bargain basement prices.  The well known laser surplus
places may buy up reject inventory from major laser companies like Melles
Griot - laser heads and tubes that didn't meet spec even when new.  Unless
the item is clearly stated to be new and meets new specs, this can probably
be assumed.  If the model number is given, sometimes it's possible to tell a
reject.  For example, with Melles Griot lasers, a '-Q' suffix (e.g.,
05-LYR-171-Q) means that the yellow HeNe laser head (in this case) didn't
meet specs but still lases somewhat - its performance wasn't so terrible
that it went to the crusher.  (I have one that varies between 1.5 and 2.5
mW of yellow on a several minute cycle due to 3.391 um IR mode competition.
It's still a very nice laser but not useful for many applications.)
However, even if you know what to look for, the Q designation may not make
it to sticker attached to the laser.   With private sales there are several
more levels of unknowns unless the laser was purchased new (unlikely!), the
seller worked for a company that purchased it new before the project was
cancelled, or the pedigree is completely known. :)
And the most amusing listings I've seen on eBay lately go something like:
"Argon-Ion Laser Tube Air-Cooled Add Gas and Go".  Right, like all that is
needed is a bottle of argon gas from your friendly welding supplier.  Not!
Even if these are usable at all (they could very well be rejects), just a
bit more is needed.  See the chapters on argon/krypton ion lasers before
you end up with an expensive paperweight.
The only real way to protect yourself from deceptive or exaggerated advertising
claims is a combination of getting the detailed specifications, buying from
a reputable supplier, and obtaining a purchase arrangement that includes a
binding money back guarantee in writing or some other way of cancelling a deal
for merchandise that turns out not to be or do what was claimed!
Of course, once you receive your laser, the only way to be truly sure of the
output power is with a laser power meter or by comparison with another laser
of known performance.
Remember: If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.  You aren't likely
to be the only one to have 'discovered' a bargain - if no one else has bid it
up at eBay there is probably a very good reason!
Also see the section: Equivalent Brightness
Ratings and Laser Pointer Visibility since this is another area where
the real and the imaginary are often jumbled together!
Here are some assorted suggestions to optimize the buying experience and
get the highest prices for your laser and high tech junk, err, merchandise.
These are written with an auction in mind but most apply to classified ads
and newsgroup postings (where permitted):
- Be truthful and complete in your description.  For lasers, include
 the actual output power if relevant, not just the safety information.
 If the item has known defects which affect functionality, list them.
 You might get away with stretching the truth a few times but eventually,
 your reputation will suffer.
 - Include a few selected small photos of the equipment,
 inside and out.  Use thumbnail links to high resolution photos but
 don't force them to be loaded unless requested.  Not everyone has
 a cable modem, DSL, or a T3 line!
 - Make some effort to compose the photos so they show your item(s) in
 the best light and with decent clarity to show knob and meter scales,
 labels, etc.
 - Take a minute to do some basic dusting and cleaning.  If the item looks
 like it has been at the bottom of a sewer, you won't get the best price!
 - If you can't take photos of the actual equipment and want to use some
 stock photos from a manufacturer's Web site or brochure, state clearly
 the origin of the photos and that they are "typical" and not of the exact
 items that are being offered.  Above all, don't just grab something off
 the Web without permission!  That's a copyright violation.  If you can't
 or don't want to get permission, use a link to their Web site instead.
 The laser community is small enough that it's usually obvious when there
 is plagerism.
 - Include all label information in the text description even if it doesn't
 make sense to you.
 - Keep the listing simple.  My advice is to NOT use Java or Javascript
 since it doesn't add anything.  Flashing and gyrating animations take
 longer to load and may annoy viewers of your auctions.  Also,
 keep the Web HTML to the basics as well - various browser versions may
 choke on fancy tables and other more involved HTML.  Avoid pop-ups like
 the plague. :)  And, view your listing once its uploaded and "live",
 make sure everything is there and the photos show up!  Then you can
 easily fix it before there are any bids.
 - As with photos, don't drop someone else's description into your listing
 without permission.  Use a link to their Web site instead.
 - Be clear about the shipping and any other costs above the asking or bid
 price.  Include the approximate shipping weight and your ZIP code so buyers
 can estimate shipping costs if you don't have them listed.  Don't short
 change yourself by omitting the cost and weight of essential packaging
 materials.  Just don't be greedy and attempt to boost your income with
 clearly inflated S&H.  People don't like to be hit with IPM (Increased
 Profit Margin)!
 - Make an attempt to test items if at all possible.  The bid price is
 likely to be many times higher for a "tested and guaranteed not DOA" item
 than for the identical item "untested, sold as-is".  For a single
 one of a kind HeNe laser power supply, this may not be worth it.  But if
 you will be selling a couple dozen, the cost of a laser head for testing
 will easily be made up on the first or second sale and the laser head can
 always be sold afterwards.
 - For "reserve auctions", my recommendation is that the reserve price be
 included in the description but that's your preference.  I get annoyed
 bidding on something to only find out there was a ridiculously high
 reserve on it.  Better yet is to simply start the bidding at what you
 consider the minimum acceptable price for the item.
 - List the forms of payment accepted and any additional charges for
 the use of money transfer services like PayPal.
 - Include a brief summary of the conditions of sale including whether
 there is any sort of guarantee.  This can be a link if desired.
 - With respect to returns, my recommendation is that items should
 be returnable in undamaged condition within say, 10 days, minus shipping
 charges if they were correctly represented.  If misrepresented, then
 the seller should pay shipping both ways as well as any buyer costs
 (e.g., money transfer service fees) associated with the transaction.
 - Respond to email promptly, be courteous, and answer in complete
 properly punctuated sentences.  This will give the potential buyer
 the feeling you care about them.
 - After the sale, make an effort to pack the item properly with enough
 cushioning so the gorillas at the shipping company can't break it even if
 they try really hard. :)  For a small laser tube, this means 3 or 4 inches
 of styrofoam peanuts and/or small-bubble bubble wrap on all sides; for large
 lasers, this plus a box within a box or crate approach with appropriate
 damage insurance and documentation to show original condition and fair
 market value.  See the other sections on shipping in this chapter.
 - Use either a shipping company that has tracking (UPS, FedEx, etc.) or
 the USPS with "Delivery Confirmation" so you know the package at least
 got to its destination and the buyer can't claim non-delivery.
 - An automated "checkout" procedure is most convenient for buyers but
 only if it works smoothly and it's clear how and when to use it!
 
The following applies to both the buyer and seller:  Always assume that your
package is likely to be tossed around like a bail of hay and that 'Fragile'
stickers (or those silly icon that no one understands) just make good targets
for drop-kick practice!  If you are shipping the laser, make sure it is packed
to withstand a nuclear bomb; if you are the buyer insist that the seller pack
it to withstand a nuclear bomb - and offer to pay extra for shipping and
packing material if necessary!
Having said all that, I did a very scientific test with one of my dead
Spectra-Physics 084-1 barcode scanner HeNe laser tubes from which I had
already cannibalized the mirrors.  This is about 10 inches long with a spider
supporting the bore (the most fragile part in an HeNe tube subjected to
mechanical shock) at about the halfway point.  I used about 2 to 3 inches of
bubble wrap all around and stuffed it into a worn cardboard box about 5" x 6"
x 13" 'sealed' with an elastic band.  I then abused this package to every way
possible short of using a nuclear bomb (which were temporarily out of stock):
tossing it across the room, dropping on various sides and corners with and
without spin from 7 feet onto a concrete floor, kicking it through the
uprights, sitting on it, etc.  The mirrorless tube survived just fine - the
bore was well supported.  What does this mean?  Probably not much except for
this particular model HeNe tube and it is still possible that the bore shifted
slightly within the spider.  There is no way to know that for sure without
testing on a live tube (but it can also generally be corrected).  However, in
all likelihood, the typical HeNe tube would work just fine if packed in this
manner (or better) even after all the abuse OOPS could dish out. :)  Of course,
an entire external mirror laser would likely be a much different story,
especially one with a long plasma tube.  And even if the glass parts survive,
circuit boards and structural components can fracture from relatively low G
forces if not well supported.
Of course, the general rule is: If you ship a dead laser wrapped only in a
single layer of brown paper, it will arrive in perfect condition.  But, if you
ship a functional laser in 6 inches of foam inside a box inside 12 inches of
bubble wrap inside another box inside a crate, it will arrive in a thousand
pieces. :)
Note that no matter how well packed a laser is, shipping companies may give
you a hard time about insurance claims and point to some disclaimer in their
contract printed in 2 point type that disallows any coverage for lasers
and other scientific apparatus.  Some don't even consider the manufacturer's
original packaging to be adequate even for computer monitors, let alone
lasers.  Further note that the seller may have simply sent you a broken
laser. :(
(From: Laserprod (laserprod@specialtymile.com).)
If you have ever made a claim for a laser. or not, you may at some point.
Check out this article about the Carmack Amendment:
Things
to Know About Shipping a Guitar.  Just substitute the word "laser" for
"guitar".
(From: Sam.)
However, lasers can be considerably more fragile than guitars it is possible
for the carrier to insist that any amount of packing material was inadequate.
Here are some somewhat humorous but all too true guidelines.  This was
originally posted to the USENET newsgroup alt.lasers for a specific
shipping company, whose name I have deleted.
(Based on a posting from: NiteliteProducts.com (dglassburn@mindspring.com).)
Many years of experience has shown that insurance claims through shipping
companies are next to impossible to recover.  Their reasons are as follows
and they will deny claims in the following order:
- You did not insure the product.  If you did go to Step 2.
 - Item was incorrectly packed.  They will stall about 1 to 2 months to
 have someone inspect the package.  If packed well go to Step 3.
 - Read the print on the shipping booklet.  Glass and ceramic items
 are probably not covered.  Go to Step 4.
 - Take them to court.  Unless you feel like supporting the legal
 profession, you won't win anyway. give it up.  Go to Step 5.
 - If the item was insured and clearly damaged in transit (like a
 forklift went through it, a truck rolled over it) they won't pay.
 - Major companies that ship all the time provide their own extra
 insurance coverage for this problem.
 - Best bet is to ship with properly packed and supported parts
 so that anything short of (and possibly including) a nuclear bomb
 won't damage the laser.
 
(From: Steve Roberts (osteven@akrobiz.com).)
I carefully build crates around my lasers, and insulate
the lasers from shock with spray in foam that self hardens. Its a wonder
how two of my crates have been reduced to kindling lately.  One arrived sans
crate!  A third CO2 tube marked for special fragile handling by UPS (often
pronounced OOOPS) didn't make it, it's been reduced to scrap glass.  Same for
an incredibly well packed 50 mW HeNe laser last year.  I specified and paid
for FedEx, but the seller used OOOOPPS to pocket the difference and ended up
paying for my dead laser as a reward. 
As for the broken CO2 tube, I'm driving 250 miles each way to replace it for
the customer to keep my sanity, and my truck has a good suspension.  According
to a local driver, all OOOOOPPPSS packages drop 6 feet into a rotary sorting
bin.  I've had a few customers spec OOOOOPPPPSSS lately because FedEx was too
expensive.  Never again!
I've had good luck with FedEx, only one package ever got smashed.  Delta Air
Freight also has done a decent job for me. 
For small air-cooled lasers I've used the U.S. Postal Service, sent
'registered', so it's hand carried and locked up each night in a safe.  I Had
remarkably good results with the snail mail folks - slow, but it gets there in
one piece.  A little pricey, but competitive.
Some suggestions:
- Pack the laser in several layers of bubble wrap, tightly taped round the
 unit.
 - This then goes in a cardboard box, with several INCHES of foam pellets
 around it.
 - This then goes into a crate with 3 to 4 inches of spacing between it and
 the cardboard box, either filled with solid foam or sprayed in foam.  Expect
 the crate to disappear by the time the unit arrives at its destination (if it
 ever does).
 - If it's a Spectra-Physics or similar glass tube, pull off the Brewster
 stem covers so they don't break the long glass stems by inertia or vibration.
 - Put a block of soft foam under the tube at the brewsters and under any
 long runs of unsupported glass.
 - Gently tape or somehow hold down (RTV or Liquid Rubber?) long glass return
 paths on lasers that have them.
 - Glass does flex a little and will break, so any appendages on the tube like
 gauges, fill stems, and gas reservoirs, must be anchored down in such a way
 they can flex to survive vibration but not snap off. 
 - Sometimes it's best to remove the plasma tube and anchor it to a carefully
 designed board shipped in a different box insured as a plasma tube so they
 can't wiggle out of an insurance claim if it arrives in pieces.  Joe Sixpack
 at OOOOOOOOOPPPPPPSSSSS figures his 4,000 pound car isn't fragile, so your
 600 pound laser must not be either.
 - If it's a big heavy laser system, put it on a proper skid, so they don't
 jury rig it onto a forklift.
 - Finally, clearly mark it as a HEAVY IRON ANVIL, SO THEY WILL HANDLE IT
 LIKE IT'S MADE FROM BIRDS EGGS. ;-0
 
(From: Bob.)
I recently had a problem with UPS breaking something on me, and although
they paid the insurance claim, I looked to ways to better package fragile
items.  I have come up with the following: Wrap the breakable in a few
layers of small bubble bubble wrap.  This provides a layer of cushioning
for the object.  Then use self expanding polyurathane foam just like the
stuff used in foam-in-place machines, but this stuff is the 2 pounds/cubic
foot foam used in building boats.  Two gallons of the stuff runs about $40
and is enough to fill a 55 gallon drum about 2/3rds full.  The cool thing
about this stuff is that if you use it to ship your items, they truly become
indestructable.  Use cheap industrial type trash bags to keep the foam from
getting on the cardboard box and what you are shipping.  Make a 'seat' of
foam to lay the breakable in, then fill in the box with another trash bag
and then foam fill, so that the box is totally full of foam.  Make sure you
use at least 4 to 6 inches of foam on all sides.  So long as you start out
with a cardboard box of decent integrity, you now have an in-destructable
shipping box.  I recently shipped a large X-ray tube in a double corrugated
cardboard box that was 18 x 18 x 18 inches.  At first the UPS manager didn't
want to accept the shipment saying it wasn't properly packed for a fragile
item.  I then knocked the box off of the counter it sat on, stood on it, and
hopped up and down a few times.  Needless to say a proper application of
marine foam is super strong!!!  It still has some give to it, so if a box was
dropped on a corner it would dent a small bit (you want some degree of
deformation, otherwise you don't have any shock absorption effect going on!),
but it makes your box virtually drop and or crush proof.  I use the stuff
to ship ANYTHING thats fragile now.
(From: Laserlover (rpoulin@rohcg.on.ca).)
I use MSAS Cargo International and add "All Perils" Insurance coverage
to cover my butt and packing has to be up to their standards. All the other
carriers like Fed-Ex, DHL, Purolator and the infamous UPS (OOOPSsss) will
only pay for loss (mechanical damage) - and forget about anything made of
glass or ceramic.  MSAS Cargo International won't try to screw you as long
as you can prove value of goods with quote from the original company or
second source in the industry.  Also take pictures before and after packing
to prove integrity of goods being shipped.
The following definitely belongs in the humor department though it would be
effective.
(From: Rob (rob@lasers.org).)
Ship all lasers in coffins or caskets!
- Most shipping people honor the dead as they can relate to dead relatives.
 - No fork lift driver is going to stab a casket,  Think of what smell or
 guts might come out the hole.
 - They are usually rounded on top, and the sides are not flat (delicate
 handles) so no stacking.
 - They aren't going to stand it on end, just in case a body falls out, they
 don't want any part of touching a dead person.
 - They will be eager to get your package there on time.  They don't
 want that thing sitting in a corner, or in their warehouse.
 - If they lose it, the may fear criminal prosecution, or surely a
 investigation.
 
I can see it now.  When picking up the package from the airport, opening it
up for inspection just to see the looks in their face as you open it on
their dock.   Shippers may feel sorry for you, and airlines may give you a
free ticket to fly along with it, or at least priority seating.
Didn't they do this during Prohibition?  Well, at least in the Jack
Lemon movie "Some Like It Hot". :) --- Sam.
Shipping lasers within the USA is usually no problem - except getting them
to their destination in one piece.  However, sending laser equipment overseas
can be a hassle, especially for higher power lasers or those that were part
of weapons systems like the M60 or Chieftain tank rangefinders that are
currently quite popular on the surplus market.  I don't know that there
actually would be a problem with these specific devices but also wouldn't want
to find out the hard way, with a knock on the door by someone from one of
those three letter Government agencies!  If you're thinking of selling these
or other such lasers on eBay or elsewhere, I would probably recommend against
agreeing to ship internationally.  There are plenty of buyers in the USA for
your junk, oops, high quality lasers. :)
At the very least, you will need to provide an invoice to the shipper (e.g.,
USPS, UPS) listing the item(s) to be shipped and the declared value.  I do
avoid using the word "laser" so as not to risk an overzealous or just greedy
inspector from attempting to dig out an overdriven laser pointer.  So far,
I've shipped several small HeNe lasers overseas without incident.  I just
put "barcode scanner tube" (for the SP-084) and "particle scanner tube" (for
the one-Brewster Climet 9048) with a declared value of $0.00 on the invoice
and on the little green Postal form (for total weight under 4 pounds), marked
them as a "gift".  These weigh next to nothing so they don't attract the
attention of overworked customs inspectors and there's nothing illegal about
shipping these lasers to most foreign countries anyhow.  Putting some small
value other than $0 may attract even less attention though.  For example, for
the UK in particular:
(From: Mike Harrison (mike@whitewing.co.uk).)
"Anything which has a declared value below UKP18 (about US$25) as
 merchandise, or UKP36 ($50) as a gift will not be charged import duty,
 so putting these values will not cause a problem, and might look more
 credible.  Above this there is duty (typically 17.5% VAT) on the goods
 value PLUS the postage charge, then another UKP3.75 'handling charge',
 and the package can be delayed by 1 to 2 weeks."
(Portions from Steve Roberts (osteven@akrobiz.com).)
On a simple unstabilized cheap HeNe laser there are no export controls as far
as I know. I have never heard of any regulations on anything that did not have
strategic importance, especially if you're only shipping one. Were it a dozen
then I would be concerned.  Several U.S. HeNe laser manufacturers have sold
entire state of the art HeNe production lines to China.  Don't loose any sleep
over it.  
Besides, it's importing things where customs is concerned with lasers.  And
unless it deals with drugs, murder, or white collar crime, the U.S. is never
going to extradite you. :-) 
However, for high power diodes lasers or parts of lasers, green YAGs, lasers
over a few watts, lasers that can be used as weapons, lasers that stabilize
themselves, lasers that can blind pilots, LIDAR, something like research
picosecond or Terawatt lasers, and lasers that can be used for semiconductor or
uranium processing, one has to be careful.  These need approval from the State
Department.  In addition, shipping to laser or other high tech equipment or
parts to certain specific countries will raise red flags with the Government
so you will have to do your homework to avoid a serious hassle or worse.
(From: John_LeB (jleb_888@hotmail.com).)
All proscribed technology is covered under the
Bureau of Export Administration.
The Export
Administration Database provides links to the files listing
various technologies.
There is a PDF file which you can find that will list proscribed
technology.  There are links on the web site to regional and national
phone numbers where reps will talk with you.  You want category 6 - Sensors
and Lasers.
I went through all of this to get my crypto software licensed for export
and got an exemption on it. So it is relatively easy to navigate once you
get to the page and find the PDF files with the info.
To export out of the USA, you would just need either an export license or an
exemption.  Then in the packaging you would need to put the export license
number on the packing list, if I'm not mistaken.
Back to Sam's Laser FAQ Table of Contents.
Back to Laser and Parts Sources Sub-Table of Contents.
New, Surplus, Walk-In, Mail Order, Kits/Plans (Commercial)
The following sections provide links and/or contact info for many companies
offering lasers, optics, and laser related equipment and parts as well as some
general electronics distributors and surplus outfits, scrap and salvage places,
and tips on where to pick up big lasers cheap.
The listings below are mostly in alphabetical order, domestic (US) followed
by foreign.  Their position or even their existence on these lists does not
imply anything about my impression of their quality, reliability, or integrity.
However, there may be additional specific comments included in the description.
It is well worth asking for catalogs or browsing the on-line catalogs, and
getting on the mailing lists of all of these companies as they offer a wide
variety of neat, nifty, and often useful electronic, mechanical, and optical
items often at excellent prices.
Offerings include new, used, or surplus lasers and laser components.  Quality
and prices may vary quite widely - check them out before ordering!
- Anchor Optical Surplus,
 1-856-573-6865, http://www.anchoroptical.com/.  All sorts of lenses,
 prisms, mirrors, windows, filters, and some optical equipment like
 breadboards, posts, and mounts.  This company appears to be associated
 with or part of Edmunds Scientific.
 - Dfreshh Laser Lighting
 and Sound, 1-941-726-4774, http://www.dfreshhlaserlighting.com/.
 Laser show equipment rentals and sales including air-cooled ion lasers.
 - Edmund Scientific, 1-609-573-6250,
 http://www.edsci.com/.  High quality and high priced but their catalogs are
 a must.  Also see the information in the section:
 Walk-In/Mail Order.
 - Electronics Information Online,
 1-800-543-0540, http://www.eio.com/.  Surplus electronics, computer items,
 lasers and laser components, and much more.  Includes general, weekly, and
 monthly specials, hot deals, searchable inventory list, and classifieds.  Of
 particular interest are a number of non-commercial technical forums and
 email discussion groups on a variety of topics including lasers, laser light
 shows, and holography.
 This site is one of the best kept secrets of the Web.  It is definitely worth
 checking out since there is so much there!
 - EOL Surplus
 Lasers and Optical Equipment Page, 1-949-388-1282,
 http://www.eolsurplus.com/Lasers.html/.  EOL has argon ion, helium-neon,
 CO2, and diode lasers, collimators, optical instruments, and other
 miscellaneous equipment.
 - Electronic Surplus
 Online, 1-505-296-6389, http://www.surplus-electronics.com/.  Aside from
 the usual test equipment and ham radio gear, they offer optical surplus,
 tubes, high vacuum stuff, HeNe, HeCd, CO2, Nd:YAG, and diode lasers.
 However, it appears that unless you are in the neighborhood (Albuquerque,
 NM), you'll have to email a request for info - there is no on-line catalog
 at present (except for a few specials).  They also auction some of their
 items on eBay (linked from their Web site).
 - Europe
 Laser Exchange has everything from the very small to the very large
 (though mostly very large!).  The prices for small lasers appear decent but
 I don't know what shipping to the USA would add to these.
 - HSC Electronic Supply (formerly
 Halted Specialties Co.), 1-800-4-HALTED, http://www.halted.com/.  Includes a
 few complete laser systems, many HeNe tubes and power supplies (AC, DC, and
 kits), laser pointers, laser diodes, and diode laser modules.  The catalog
 at their web site may be much more complete and up-to-date than the print
 version but you may have to ask about the HeNe laser components via email
 since there is currently no detailed listing of these.  Their other offerings
 include a variety of electronic components, small kits, scientific
 instruments, test equipment, PCs and peripherals, RF and video gear, and
 other new and surplus items.
 - Herbach & Rademan, 1-800-848-8001,
 http://www.herbach.com/.  Includes some HeNe tubes and power supplies, a few
 optical components, motors, and a variety of other interesting and useful
 electronic parts.  New arrivals and closeouts are listed at the Web site and
 a quarterly catalog is available by telephone, fax, or email request.
 - High Tech Surplus.  Offerings
 include: audio, components, computer items, laser and optics, manufacturing
 and hand tools, miscellaneous, pneumatics, power supplies, RF,
 robotics/automation/CNC, test equipment, and video.  Some lasers, mirrors,
 and other optics accessories.  (This Web site disappeared for a long time
 but is not back "coming soon".  So, I suspect it isn't the same company
 and products may differ.)
 - Holograms & Lasers International,
 1-713-650-9204, http://www.holoshop.com/.  Holograms and holographic artwork
 and jewelry, surplus and pre-owned lasers (HeNe to multiwatt argon), optical
 test equipment, accessories, and gadgets.
 - Laseramazers.com,
 1-765-864-9684, http://www.laseramazers.com/.  Laser show systems including
 HeNe, diode, DPSS and ion lasers and controllers.
 - Laser Laser
 Productions, 1-505-328-5273 (1-505-FAT-LASE),
 http://www.specialtymile.com/laserprod/.  This is actually a laser show
 production company but their
 Lasers for
 Sale lists a variety of larger (mostly argon, krypton, and mixed gas, ion)
 lasers and power supplies for sale in all sorts of condition.
 - Laser Resale, Inc.,
 1-508-443-8484, http://www.laserresale.com/.  They claim to be the 'largest
 used laser market in the USA'.  On-line catalog.
 - Lasershop, 1-909-369-0204,
 http://www.lasershoppe.com/.  Complete on-line catalog with prices of all
 items.  New and used offerings include many complete lasers and laser parts
 (HeNe, argon ion, CO2, diode, DPSS, etc.), power supplies and drivers, light
 show equipment, optics and optical tables, plans for a variety of lasers and
 laser projects, and more.  Note that the DPSS components (under the
 "Crystals" link, which include laser and non-linear crystals and optics) sold
 by Lasershoppe appear to be from CASIX and are much less expensive direct
 from U-Oplaz Technologies, Inc., the
 authorized CASIX distributor in the USA
 - Laser Surplus, Inc.,
 1-423-457-5082, http://www.lasersur.com/.  New and used
 laser equipment and accessories including tubes, heads, power supplies,
 optics, modulators, galvos, etc.  Also some computer, video, and test
 equipment.  On-line catalog (print catalog may be requested) and weekly
 specials.
 - Laser Surplus Sales,
 1-214-824-LASER (5273), http://www.lasersurplus.com/.  On-line catalog of
 lasers, powers supplies, optics, hardware, cool stuff, and laser/optics test
 and measurement equipment.
 - Meredith Instruments,
 1-602-934-9387, http://www.mi-lasers.com/.  Extensive on-line catalog with
 prices for all items.  In addition to the usual diode, HeNe, and argon ion
 lasers, power supplies, optics, books, etc., check out their
 Miscellaneous Laser
 Parts page for a variety of inexpensive components from Alden connectors
 and HeNe ballast resistor, to CO2 laser optics and ruby lasers.
 Check out their Blue Light
 Argon Lasers for low cost Cyonics/Uniphase systems and laser heads.
 They may still have a limited quantity of very inexpensive ($50) argon ion
 laser heads that could be weak, in need of mirror alignment, or near
 end-of-life but are still good for things like ion laser power supply
 testing.  Some may be repairable.  Send email to
 info@mi-lasers.com.
 - Intelite, Inc., 1-775-267-5959,
 http://www.intelite.com/.  Laser systems, laser components, laser pointers
 (including green DPSS types), fiber and electro-optics, equipment, and
 accessories.  Also known as Meshtel at http://www.meshtel.com/.
 - Midwest Laser Products,
 1-815-464-0085, http://www.midwest-laser.com/.  New and surplus lasers (HeNe,
 ion, diode, DPSSFD, ruby, etc.), laser components, optics, books, more.
 On-line catalog and ordering.
 - MWK Laser Products (formerly
 MWK Industries), 1-800-356-7714, http://www.mwklasers.com/.  After a
 lapse of several months, MWK's Web site is back up.  Complete on-line
 catalog with prices for all items.  HeNe laser tubes and laser heads, argon
 ion lasers (including high power modified ALC-60X laser heads) and power
 supplies (including a set of plans), CO2 lasers and parts, DPSSFD green
 lasers, diode lasers.  Light show equipment and software, optics, and other
 laser/optics related items.  They also have plans for home-built CO2 (two
 designs), ruby/Nd:YAG, copper vapor, argon ion, nitrogen, and dye lasers,
 laser listener and laser beam tranceivers, pulsed laser holography, and
 other projects.  Note: Currently (Fall, 2001), MWK appears to be selling
 exclusively on eBay as that's where the product links on their Web site
 lead.
 - Neodymium Glass,
 http://www.laser-rods.com/.  These are rods, slabs, and other assorted
 shapes and sizes of (supposedly) laser quality Nd:Glass optical components
 originally manufactured for
 Lawrence Livermore National
 Labs.  Some of these are HUGE - with dimensions measured in FEET!  This
 is where to go if you must have the BIGGEST pulsed laser on your block.
 You'll need a fairly hefty wallet as well (by hobbyist standards, at
 least). :)
 - NVG, Inc., 1-912-379-9000,
 http://www.nvginc.com/.  IR and visible laser diodes, diode laser modules,
 drivers, optics, more.  On-line catalog with prices includes a
 Manufacturer Overrun page
 with (currently - Winter 1999) some really good prices on a visible laser
 diode (660 nm, 5 mW, $2.50) and driver ($3.00) - both quantity 1,000
 unfortunately. :(  See the section: Comments
 on Some Commercial Drivers and Detectors for information on modulating
 these modules.  NVG products are now distributed by
 DigiKey.
 - Resources Un-Ltd., 1-603-668-2499,
 http://www.resunltd4u.com/.  Their Web site lists specials, optics,
 components, test equipment, batteries, etc. Some lasers including diode
 laser modules and other laser related equipment including argon ion and
 CO2 lasers or laser heads and power supplies.  (They are also supposed to
 have a full page ad in Nuts and Volts magazine every month.)
 - 
- World Star Technologies,
 1-416-204-6298, http://arcos.org/laser/.  Laser modules and laser pointers.
 - Bull Electrical (UK),
 Phone: 44 (0)1273 203500, http://www.bullnet.co.uk/shops/test/.  This is an
 interesting site, though their descriptions of some of the items on their
 Laser Page
 leaves something to be desired.  They list HeNe lasers up to 30 mW including
 a 3 mW yellow one; Chieftain Tank pulsed diode lasers for your next wargame
 simulation; plans for CO2 and CuCl lasers, a laser light show, laser bounce
 listener; and other laser related items.  There is much more interesting and
 strange stuff at this site.
 One person who bought a red laser rated at 5 mW said that what they
 received was an apparently new in box, bare HeNe laser tube made by "The
 Shanghai Institute of Laser Technology" (S.I.L), whoever they are.  Though
 marked 8.5 mW, it probably didn't output more than 5 mW.  He recommends
 against buying Bull's supposedly compatible power supply as it may fry if
 used with tubes larger than about 2 mW (as he found out after 10 minutes).
 (However, I didn't see any HeNe laser power supplies on their lasers page.)
 - HB-Laserkomponenten GmbH,
 http://www.hb-laser.com/.  This German company appears to have some really
 good prices on second-hand lasers and laser components (in addition to new
 equipment).  I don't know how this all works out once shipping and taxes are
 included but it is worth checking out their on-line catalog.  Note that
 since most of this laser equipment originated in the US, there may not be
 any import duties for shipments back here.  Items include helium-neon, argon
 and krypton ion, and CO2 laser tubes, heads, power supplies, and accessories.
 Also some Nd:YAQ and other solid state lasers; laser show, welding, and
 medical laser systems; optics, scanners, and more.   Get your ion laser
 tubes refilled as well!  For used/surplus equipment, go direct to:
 Second Hand Laser.
 - MediaLas Laserproducts GmbH,
 +49 7471 91661 (Germany), http://www.es-laser.de/.  Laser show related
 products including new and surplus lasers, components, scanners, PCAOMs,
 software, more.  On-line catalog with prices in U.S. dollars.
  
These companies offer a wide and constantly changing variety of new and
surplus electronic components, modules, subassemblies, and other weird,
interesting, and sometimes useful stuff generally including some lasers, laser
parts, kits, and other laser related items:
- All Electronics,
 1-800-826-5432, http://www.allelectronics.com/.  Mostly electronics surplus
 with occasional lasers and laser related items.
 - American Science and Surplus,
 1-847-982-0870, http://www.sciplus.com/.  Their catalog (which is
 on-line) is a must-see for the humor alone but the print version (which is
 free and they will mail to you) is much more convenient for bedtime reading!
 Their Web site currently (Summer 2004) lists a nice polarized 5 mW (actual
 output power) HeNe laser head for under $25.  Someone who bought one says
 it's a Melles Griot 05-LHP-153.
 They also have a separate optics catalog (Stock number 24799) which you can
 also request via email (but they may want to charge you a whole $1 for it if
 you don't order something at the same time.  Hint: Commenting that "Sean is
 a cool guy" will almost assure a free catalog!).  This looks like a very
 nice source listing hundreds of inexpensive (mostly glass) lenses, mirrors,
 and other optical items.
 - CTR Surplus, 1-419-683-3535,
 http://www.ctrsurplus.com.  All sorts of surplus equipment from computers
 to modular buildings/trailers. :)  A bit of laser stuff from time-to-time.
 Some of their items are offered at the
 eBay Auction Site.
 - C and H Sale's Company,
 1-800-325-9465, http://www.candhsales.com/.  Electronics surplus, a few
 laser and optics items, some larger items like a complete neon sign
 bombarder/pumping station and other industrial equipment.  Their On-line
 catalog includes prices.  Everything from AC adapter and accelerometers to
 waveguides and wire.  OK, so it isn't quite A-Z. :)
 - DIY Electronics (Hong Kong),
 http://www.kitsrus.com/.  Over 140 electronics kits and several visible
 diode laser modules with built-in drivers and adjustable focus.  On-line
 catalog, world-wide shipping, major credit cards accepted.
 - Electronic Goldmine,
 http://www.goldmine-elec.com/, surplus parts, electronic kits, etc.
 - Haltek Electronics, 1-415-969-0510.
 - Hosfelt Electronics,
 1-800-524-6464, http://www.hosfelt.com/index2.htm/, or direct to their
 Laser Specials Page.
 Laser offerings include a nice selection of interesting inexpensive laser
 pointers, some with multiple (diffractive optic generated) pattern options.
 - Jameco, 1-800-831-4242,
 http://www.jameco.com/, electronic components and computer products.  A
 recent catalog lists a (1, one, singular) 670 nm laser diode and low cost
 compact laser diode driver (don't know if it uses optical feedback or just a
 current regulator), as well as two diode laser modules, some optics, and of
 course, a whole bunch of laser pointers.
 - Marlin P. Jones & Associates, Inc.,
 1-800-652-6733, http://www.mpja.com/.  Surplus and new parts,
 electronic kits.  The on-line catalog at their Web site currently (Spring,
 2000) lists a HeNe laser power supply brick of unknown manufacturer (similar
 to the one from Herbach and Rademan described in the section:
 1 mW HeNe Laser Powered by 12 VDC, 1 A Wall
 Adapter, a flyback based HV power supply kit suitable for small HeNe
 laser tubes, other power supplies, at least one laser pointer, and a mini
 'laser show'.  They used to have several types of HeNe laser tubes but these
 seem to have disappeared.
 - Mega Surplus, 1-314-291-7618,
 http://www.i1.net/~mega/.
 - Parallax Technology, Inc.
 (actually a manufacturer and servicer of CO2 lasers) has a
 Surplus Vacuum and
 Electronic equipment for Sale page which has some items that may be of
 interest to the laser enthusiast even if you aren't in the market for a CO2
 laser tube.
 - Pendex Corporation, 1-920-749-0838,
 http://www.pendex.com/.  Wide selection of refurbished test equipment and
 laboratory equipment including a variety of complete laser systems and
 optical components.  On-line catalog with prices.
 - OATLEY Electronics
 (Australia), http://www.oatleyelectronics.com/.  In addition to general
 electronics parts and kits, their
 Laser Products
 include some HeNe lasers and power supplies, laser diodes and drivers, diode
 laser module kits, small light shows, etc.
 
Check out the on-line links to Silicon
Valley Surplus Sources as well.
For general electronic components, the following will fill your needs (these
are just a sampling).  Some of these companies do list a few laser diodes and
other opto-electronic components:
- Allied Electronics, Inc.,
 1-800-433-5700, http://www.alliedelec.com/.
 - DigiKey, 1-800-DIGIKEY,
 http://www.digikey.com/.  Digikey now has a fairly decent selection of visible
 laser diodes and diode laser modules including those from Coherent, Lumex,
 NVG, Panasonic, and others.
 - HV Component Associates, Inc.,
 1-732-938-4499, http://www.hvca.com/.
This company is of the 'I thought I died and went to heaven' variety (whether
you believe in that stuff or not) if you are need specialized high voltage
rectifiers for your HeNe, CO2, or other laser or general high voltage power
supply projects.  They have an on-line catalog with complete specifications
and offer to send a print catalog as well as free samples.  I don't know to
what extent this includes free samples to hobbyist types who may not be
ordering $1,000,000 worth of merchandise.  They say: "qualified OEMs only"
which suggests not but it may still be worth a try if you only need a little
diode or two, or will then need to buy 100 more.  You can never tell when a
company will consider the possibility of a referral or future loyal customer
to be worth a modest initial investment!  However, please don't abuse the
privilege if they are accommodating.
 - Mouser, 1-800-346-6873, http://www.mouser.com/.
 
The following companies carry a wide selection of semiconductors (including
many Japanese types) and in addition have replacement parts for microwave
ovens (and other consumer electronic equipment) which may be useful for some
laser power supply designs:
(From: Kim Clay (bkc@maco.net).)
I live in West Palm Beach, Florida & there aren't any surplus or discount
electronics places close but I have found some nice sources on the web. Like
I have no direct experience with any of the vendors below, so I cannot really
comment on either the quality of their customer service or on how their claims
compare with reality!  However, most of the really nutty places seem to
be concentrated in this section!  I have included general comments when
available.
- Arbor Scientific, Phone:
 1-800-367-6695, http://www.arborsci.com/.  Kits, demonstrations, parts,
 and equipment related to lasers, optics, holography, and other physical
 sciences.  On-line catalog with prices.
 - Information Unlimited/Amazing
 Concepts, Phone: 1-603-673-4730, http://www.amazing1.com/.
 This place is definitely worth an 'at least check out their Web site'.  Much
 weird stuff including specialized parts (as well as plans and complete kits)
 needed for the laser and other projects in the two Iannini books [2] and [3]
 (though cheaper alternatives using readily available components may be
 available).  Laser related products include HeNe, diode, and DPSS
 (green) lasers; laser pointers, mini-light shows, laser listeners and
 communicators; CO2 and YAG lasers; and some parts like power supplies,
 rods, and flashlamps.  Many are available as plans, kits, or completely
 assembled and tested systems.
 Most of the products they offer in areas like lasers and high voltage seem
 reasonable (though claims may sometimes be shall we say, a bit optimistic),
 if you are interested in something in one of their more way-out departments
 like anti-gravity, realize that the laws of physics haven't been repealed on
 their site and you shouldn't be disappointed when the item that arrives isn't
 a fully operational "Back to the Future" hoverboard. :)
 - Carl's Electronics,
 1-978-422-5142, http://www.electronickits.com/.  Electronics kits and plans.
 They have plans for a 40 W CO2 laser, ruby laser pistol, and diode laser
 pistol.  I have no idea of the integrity of this outfit or the quality of
 what they offer.  They kind of appear to be in the same league as
 Information Unlimited, above.
 - Creative Visual Associates,
 Box 58846, Tukwila, Washington, 98138, http://www.halcyon.com/lasers/.
 Educational videos on lasers and laser applications in general, laser
 safety, CO2 laser theory, and step-by-step plans for constructing modest
 size (10 to 200 W) CO2 lasers.
 (Note: I don't know if this outfit is still in business.  While they did
 eventually reply to my email about their status claiming to just be very
 behind due to other obligations, I have no idea if or when they will complete
 some of their unfinished videos or even if they will honor orders for what
 they currently list.)
 - D and S Lasers, 
 1-610-770-0341, http://www.holoworld.com/dslasers/.  This is a spinoff of
 Holoworld offering plans, a kit,
 as well as an assembled 25+ mW diode laser system with long coherence length
 suitable for holography.
 - Electronic Rainbow, Inc.,
 1-317-291-7262, http://www.rainbowkits.com/.  Electronics, computer,
 phone, and other kits, and a few laser pointers.
 - Future Horizons,
 1-906-249-5197, http://www.futurehorizons.net/. This is another place
 with lots of weird (and some technically impossible) stuff and I'd think
 several times before considering buying any of it.  The tip-off should be
 the 900 phone number.  Includes plans and assembled ruby laser pistol.
 - Images SI, Inc., 1-718-698-8305,
 http://www.imagesco.com/.  Parts and kits for many types of projects.
 Some holography and laser items.  Includes on-line catalog with prices.
- Laserworks, 1-714-832-2686,
 http://www.laser-works.com/.  Laser show hardware including high-speed
 scanners (galvos), laser diodes, mirrors, laser entertainment systems, and 
 complete laser scanning systems. 
 - LasPro (Germany), no phone
 number, http://www.laspro.de/dpssl.htm.   Parts for DPSSFD green lasers.
 They claim power outputs up to 200 mW CW or 350 mW Q-switched.  I have no
 idea whether this is realistic.
 - Plans and Kits Unlimited (PKU),
 no phone, http://www.plans-kits.com/.  PKU also sells a variety of
 miscellaneous stuff via eBay as eBay ID: Ninteach.
 Note: Plans and Kits has gone through some twists and turns over the laser
 year or so including legal proceedings likely due to questionable dealings
 or something worse.  I do not have any details.   Much of what they sell is
 of limited value at best and should probably be avoided like a laser beam to
 the eye.  This place has gotten multiple thumbs-down in its former life as
 Unlimited Underground Electronics (UUE) for exaggerated, way out, conflicting,
 unrealistic claims (I'm being generous), and shoddy merchandise - everything
 else is unknown.  However, in all fairness, there have been satisfied and
 repeat customers as well, perhaps those who are knowledgeable about what
 they are buying and can inspect (and possibly select) the merchandise in
 person.  This site is amusing to visit but anyone who knows more about
 technology than a ripe carrot will realize that much of the blurb on their
 site has to be bogus.
 There is also a chatroom and bulletin board/discussion group on the site
 which might provide some additional amusement (for a few milliseconds,
 anyhow) especially as some technically knowledgeable people attempt to
 clarify, correct, or dispute some of the claims.  If you think about buying
 anything from them, realize that what arrives may bear little resemblance in
 appearance, function, or performance to what is described on their Web site.
 Terms like "Ready to go" and "Perfectly matched" may have different meanings
 that what you might assume. :)
 PKU also offers a set of plans for using a HeNe laser tube to build a high
 power mercury vapor ion laser.  I assume this is supposed to be similar to
 the one described in the chapter: Home-Built
 Helium-Mercury (HeHg) and Other He-Metal-Vapor Lasers and represents
 a tantalizing shortcut if it can be made to work.  See the section:
 Using a HeNe Laser Tube in a Home-Built HeHg
 Laser? where I speculate on how such a conversion might be done.
 - SVSKITS.com, 1-510-582-6602,
 http://www.svskits.com/.  Basic low-end light show kits and components
 (excluding the laser!), motors and other parts for robotics and related
 projects, surplus, more.  On-line catalog and order form.  COD or checks
 accepted, no credit cards.  Note: As of Fall, 1999, SVSKITS.com is shut
 down due to illness.  There is no projected time to reopen and the company
 may be sold intact or its assets may be liquidated.
  
(Also see the section: Some Laser and Optics
Manufacturers and Suppliers for well known names like Coherent/Ealing and
Melles Griot.  Those listed here are more oriented to retail sales.)
This may also mean high prices for many items (at least compared to what
you might have expected) so you should be sitting down when you are browsing
the catalogs or Web sites of these suppliers.  However, there are exceptions.
- Bid-Service LLC, 1-732-863-9500,
 http://www.bidservice.com.  This place caters to the semiconductor processing
 industry but has listings for laser systems broken out separately.  However,
 you won't find $10 HeNe tubes. :)
 - BMI Surplus Equipment Brokers,
 1-781-871-8868, http://www.bmius.com/.  On-line catalog includes many
 complete lasers of all types - CO2, ion, YAG, excimer; optical equipment,
 and nearly everything else from air compressors to water chillers.
 - DNA Equipment, 1-330-769-5444,
 http://www.dnaequipment.com/.  Products include complete laser systems like
 Laserscopes, as well and optical and electronic test equipment and more.
 Not for 1 mW HeNe laser!
 - Edmund Scientific, 101 East Gloucester
 Pike, Barrington, NJ 08007-1380, 1-609-573-6250, http://www.edsci.com/.
 Lasers and optics as well as many bargain priced new and surplus scientific
 items.  The new research quality items are expensive but there are many
 reasonably prices parts, kits, and just plain old fascinating stuff.
 Their catalog is a must even if you never intend to purchase anything.  I
 remember fascinating trips to their retail store stocked with bin-upon-bin
 of interesting and unusual (and sometimes unidentifiable!) optical and
 electronic items.  I do not know what it is like these days.
 - BSC Optics, 1-505-856-6863,
 http://www.bscoptics.com/.  On-line catalog with all sorts of optical
 research equipment, optical benches and breadboards, mirror mounts, lens
 holders, light sources; optical components including lenses, mirrors,
 prisms, blanks, etc.
 High quality new and used optical equipment and components.  Check this
 company out if you are really serious about optical experiments (or need to
 equip a medium size optics research lab).
 - Cascade Laser Corp.,
 1-503-554-1926, http://www.cascadelaser.com/.  Precision engineered direct
 replacement parts and laser accessories.  On-line catalog and ordering.
 Distributor for several laser companies.  They also do power supply and RF
 driver repair, optical resurfacing, more.
 - Holland Laser Products
,
 no phone number, http://www.timepassage.com.  Laser systems, optical test
 and measurement equipment, laser and optical, components late model
 electronic test equipment, vacuum equipment, accessories.  On-line catalog
 with prices.  Most of these are larger items and have relatively (from our
 perspective at least) expensive price tags!
 - Holo-Spectra, Inc.,
 1-800-275-4880 or 1-818-994-9577, http://www.lasershs.com/.  Lasers, optics,
 laser entertainment equipment and software, more.  Also, ion laser and solid
 state laser repair and refurb, replacement parts, etc.
 - Kentek Corporation,
 1-800-432-2323.  Laser replacement parts (mostly for solid state lasers),
 accessories, supplies, books, educational materials, remanufactured lasers,
 etc.
 - LMDC, 1-510-429-1060,
 http://www.lasermotion.com/.  Lasers, motion control, and optics.  The
 on-line catalog includes several HeNe, ion, CO2, dye, YAG, and other (mostly
 high quality) lasers, and many other interesting components and equipment
 including servo controlled linear and X-Y platforms and rotary stages,
 optical tables, microscopes, video and specialty cameras and lenses.  They
 also provide integration and consulting services.  Not sure about the status
 or integrity of this company as they have stopped replying to my email.
 - Musser and Associates,
 1-714-841-1002, http://opticaltables.com/.  Used optical tables,
 breadboards, components including laser diode drivers and temperature
 controllers, more.
 - Metrologic Instruments Inc.,
 1-800-ID-METRO, http://www.metrologic.com/.  Lasers, optics, and electronic
 instruments for education.  On-line catalog with prices includes a (way
 overpriced) HeNe laser kit, physics and optics labs, holography kit, more.
 - OE Technologies, 1-505-583-2482,
 http://www.oetech.com/.  Photomultipliers and related items, high voltage
 components, some optics and and possibly an occasional laser or laser power
 supply.  The high voltage components include a variety of capacitors,
 resistors, rectifiers, and even EG&G krytrons to complete that nuclear bomb
 trigger.  On-line catalog with prices, world-wide shipping, major credit
 cards accepted.
 - OptoSigma, 1-714-851-5881,
 http://www.optosigma.com/.  All kinds of optics.  Includes complete
 on-line catalog for lenses, prisms, mirrors, optics mounts, filters, stages,
 and much more.
 - Production Engineering - Medical
 Equipment Division (PEMED) has all sorts of - you guessed it - surplus
 medical equipment.  Do you need a slightly used heart-lung machine? :)
 Anyhow, they have a several CO2 and YAG laser systems for sale on their
 Surgical Lasers
 Page and some of the prices aren't too bad.
 - Sterling Resale Optics,
 no phone number, http://www.sro-optics.com/.  New and used optics including
 lenses, mirrors, filters, windows, wedges, beam splitters, a xenon flashlamp,
 and more.  They also have KTP crystals for use in frequency doubling of DPSS
 lasers as well as Nd:YAG rods and more.  On-line catalog with prices.  Much
 of their inventory came from Lawrence Livermore National Labs so should be of
 very high quality.
 - TECNET, 1-407-206-1060,
 http://www.tecnet.com/Welcome.html.  Worldwide advertiser of new and used
 equipment including lasers and electrooptics instruments.  Probably not the
 place to go for a 1 mW HeNe laser but browsing their listings may prove
 entertaining.
 - Used Lasers.com, no phone
 number, http://www.used-lasers.com/.  Photos of piles of name-brand lasers
 and links to some laser manufacturers and surplus dealers.  It's not clear
 what, if anything, they actually have for sale.
 - Used Line, no phone number,
 http://used-line.com/.  Over 10,000 advertisements for used scientific
 equipment including some laser and optics items.  However, prices tend to be
 high or not listed so this probably isn't your first stop!
 
Yes, among other places, junk and salvage yards.  Many types of equipment
contain lasers and these eventually end up at these sorts of business on their
way to the land-fill.  Unfortunately, in many cases, the lasers will have been
removed or rendered useless (translation: smashed) to satisfy various
regulatory requirements but often high performance graphic arts equipment like,
printers, scanners, duplicators, phototypsetters; fiber optic communications
gear; and other high tech systems will contain HeNe, argon ion, or more
recently, diode lasers.  There will usually be some sort of laser safety
sticker on the chassis.  From its type and power level description, you can
probably get an idea of what is inside.  It's up to you to figure a way to
haggle the price down on the laser portion of the junk without looking too
interested. :)  Don't forget that you want the power supplies and possibly
the optics in addition to the laser itself.
Other possibilities: Companies clearing their 'dead storage' or excess
inventory, or going out of business, and auctions and liquidation sales.
You can often find small lasers and laser parts at high tech flea markets and
hamfests.  Sometimes intact research lasers will show up there but often they
are so old that the tube is gassy and usless (unless you are into regassing).
If you are have the guts and are willing to make some phone calls and don't
mind being told "no" some portion of the time, consider the following:
CAUTION: What you may end up with is/are one or more BIG lasers in unknown
condition.  These are extremely dangerous on all fronts - especially
electrically and should they work, from the high power beam!  You MUST do this
in a responsible manner both for your own and others' safety as well as to not
abuse the fabulous opportunity that a successful outcome can provide.
Old lasers may be available from biomedical sources like hospitals and
clinics.  These places buy the latest, work them to death or until something
better comes along, then puts them in storage and eventually sells or gives
them away for scrap.  If you do find an offer of one or more of these, you
will need transportation (e.g., a truck or large minivan - they won't fit in
the back of a Honda Civic!) and some buddies to do the heavy lifting.
WARNING: Where the laser came from a hospital or clinic, you must assume that
the business end at least (the articulated beam guide) has probably been in
all sorts of places you wouldn't want to go and may have collected all sorts
of stuff you wouldn't normally eat or use for bathing!  Yes, they were supposed
to have been sterilized but given that the laser may have been put into storage
because it failed, such procedures may not have been performed.  You MUST
clean the entire thing except for the actual interior of the laser head with
a strong disinfectant as noted below.  (Perhaps you can pick up a couple
gallons of hospital-grade disinfectant at the same time - one swipe of
alcohol may not be enough!)  Take
care - there is going to be sharp sheet metal and other hazards - open wounds
and biomedical waste are not a happy combination!
The most likely type of lasers available from biomedical sources will be old
but could very likely be serviceable or repairable.  Most common types are CO2,
but you may end up with a high power YAG or Ar/Kr ion type.  For the latter,
it is quite likely you won't have the power feed required to use them without
serious effort and expense as high current 230 VAC three-phase is often what
is used.  The 'smaller' CO2 units will run on standard 115 VAC, 15 or 20 A.
Thus, think several times before actually taking these recommendations
seriously - you could end up with a major headache or a major bonanza depending
on your negotiating skills, technological abilities, and LUCK!
The following approach has worked for me quite a few times. Mostly you get
dead units but to quote Clara Peller: "Partz is partz".
Call your local hospitals.  Tell them you're looking for old lasers for parts
and make sure they understand you're going to demedicalize them, Ask for
Biomedical or Clinical Engineering - get past the secretary and and talk to
a tech or engineer.  Avoid talking to accounting or materials management if
you can, they want money.  Make sure you tell them your end use is a home
made engraver.  If they are reluctant to let you have it, offer to smash
the delivery arm in front of them with a sledge. These people are used to
getting such calls, mostly from companies that recycle medical gear.  
Don't be shocked if you hear: "Be here in 15 minutes with a truck and
some people to help you load it".   Ask for units by Coherent or Sharplan.
You WILL need the pickup truck or a decent sized minivan.  Take a complete
set of allen wrenches including the larger sized ones and tools/socket set
to partially dismantle it.  Expect to be told the unit will be free or low
cost - you're helping them dispose of a 200 to 500 pound monster. Use gloves
when you take it apart as most CO2s are used for gynecology. When you get it
home, scrub it down with alcohol except for the tube assembly. Take plastic
sheets, tarps, rope and trash bags.
If they don't have one, still ask for their address to send them a letter
or business card so they can reach you in the future. If they ask you to
take a skid or two of other scrap do so. Also ask if they know of other
biomed guys with units laying around.  
(From: Bob.)
Hospitals would be the first and best place to look.  Although nice letters
may be the formal polite way of locating equipment, all the people I know
who have had any luck getting any lasers from any hospital did so by
wearing out their telephone.  It seems as though the fellow responsible
for getting rid of the hospital's equipment is always a busy harried
individual who is willing to let an average Joe get a laser because he offers
to make it as painless for the hospital person as possible.  In other words,
he doesn't have to make any telephone calls, you just show up with a truck and
the manpower to load something he considers garbage.  Also keep in mind that
you may talk to 10 people at the same institution before you actually talk to
the fellow responsible for their surplus equipment.  It's much easier to get
passed down the chain if someone you call can simply tell you over the
phone "you need to talk to Harry at ext. 234" than if you send a letter that
places the responsibility onto someone else to actually see to it that your
letter gets to the right hands, possibly several someone elses.  Other sources
of lasers might include local businesses (i.e., read the Sunday want-ads for
advertisements of auctions, especially if you have any aerospace or other high
tech industry in town.  You may also want to try large print shops,
occasionally universities will excess equipment, and naturally there is
always the Net - eBay and other places are gold mines for used equipment
but you need to spend the hours in front of the computer screen to find
them and you better know the value of what you bid on so you don't get
the short end of a bad deal.
(From: Robin S. (lasernerd@hotmail.com).)
I work in the machine shop at a cancer research hospital. There's a huge
4.5 W argon/2.5 W dye laser in the back they didn't even know WAS a laser. You
may want to find the machine shop/work shop if you go hunting. Personally,
I'd go in person. Some people may be inclined to help you, and some may be
too lazy (the phone makes it very easy to be lazy). Be VERY nice, and food
ALWAYS helps! Bring a 6 pack of doughnuts or something. You may not get
anything, but they'll be willing to talk to you.
A variety of high speed graphics arts equipment (not your typical office
copier or laser printer) include an argon ion laser.  These consist of a
laser head and power supply.  While most of the time, the laser heads are
refurbished when they no longer perform adequately, some may be available
free of charge if you know where to ask.
However, you will probably not get the power supply since the they are usually
not replaced when the laser heads die.  Therefore, before pursuing this,
realize that a power supply will have to be bought ($300 to $1,000 or more)
or built.  The latter is a non-trivial undertaking.  See the chapters starting
with: Argon and Krypton Ion Lasers.
(From: Flavio Spedalieri (fspedalieri@nightlase.com.au).)
I have managed to get two air-cooled argon lasers free of charge.  Argon laser
are used in industrial high-speed printing machines. If you contact your local
companies, you may get lucky.
Some companies that deal with these types of printers are Xerox, Dainippon
Screens, and Ricoh.
My lasers came from Dainippon Screens.  The lasers worked well.  One of the
lasers is multi-lined. The company was throwing them out, but as I called in
earlier, and left my name, they actually thought to call me back.
If you speak with the technical repairs department, and mention that you are
requiring a laser to teach a bunch of students, then you could be lucky.
Please be aware that in these printers, the lasers are usually tuned to 488 nm
(bright blue).  Some laser heads may have a line tuning prism on the back and
these are tunable to any of the 8 or so argon ion wavelengths.
Back to Laser and Parts Sources Sub-Table of Contents.
On-Line Sources (Non-Commerical)
While the numerous commercial laser and parts suppliers listed in the sections
starting with: New, Surplus, Walk-In, Mail Order,
Kits/Plans (Commercial) can probably fulfill your needs, you may be in for
a bit of sticker shock - even if you are only considering used or surplus!
The following alternatives are most often offers from private individuals
(though not always - buyer beware) and are in addition to the zillions of
companies that have Web sites.  There are varying amounts of risk in not
dealing with a well known reputable company.  Prices can vary from dirt cheap
to way out of line.  So you MUST know the value of what is being offered.
Unlike companies which compete with each other, some of these people may start
with a very high price and hope there is a least one sucker out there!
In addition to honesty and ethics concerns, once you settle on a price, make
sure the seller knows how to pack your (often fragile) equipment properly.
It is amazing how much abuse can be inflicted by package shipping companies
like UPS and the U.S. Postal Service.  If it costs you a couple of dollars
extra for a larger box and more bubble wrap or styrofoam peanuts - and
shipping insurance - it may be well worth it!
Posts offering laser diodes and drivers, helium-neon laser tubes, power
supplies, and complete lasers, optical and mechanical parts, and other items
that are useful to the laser enthusiast are quite common.  Mostly, these are
from private individuals but not always.  These will most likely be found on
the following newsgroups:
A search via Google Groups (formerly
Deja.com/Dejanews) should turn up suitable recent postings.
Offers of inexpensive lasers, laser components, and other related items may
also appear from time-to-time on various other discussion groups.  See the
sections: Laser (Email) Listservers and Laser Discussion Groups and Technical
Forums.  One that sees a fair amount of this type of traffic is:
It allows both private and commercial postings for buy, sell, trade, wanted,
employment opportunities, announcements, etc.  This is where you might find
your next BIG laser!
These are offers of laser equipment from people who have posted to alt.lasers
or sci.optics or have a private Web site and have more than a few items to
sell.  I have put these in here as a service to the laser community - they are
not paid ads.  Unless otherwise noted, I cannot vouch for their quality or
reliability.  Some of the (as far as I know) current ones are listed below.
These are in no particular order (perhaps just based on when I found them,
sort of):
- Skywise's Items for Sale
 Page has some items from time to time.
 - Ted's High Voltage and Other
 Items for Sale page includes neon sign transformers, Variacs, ignition
 coils; HV rectifiers, capacitors, wire; plans, books, and more including
 some really weird stuff.  No actual lasers but bits and pieces to construct
 your own laser power supplies.
 - Niko's Integrated Technology
 Systems page has a variety of electronics items for sale including
 several high voltage capacitors that could be of use for some of the
 home-built lasers requiring pulsed power supplies.
 - Ivan's Pacific
 Technologies Page has a few laser items for sale (780 nm laser diode
 modules at present).
 - Emission Technologies
 offers plans as well as kits with all the glass and metal parts; optics,
 gas, vacuum, and water tubing; and adhesives to construct 35 W and 60 W
 flowing gas CO2 laser, sealed CO2 laser tubes and switching power supplies,
 and even a kit for a complete X,Y CNC laser cutter which can be used for
 hobby or industry.  The manual for at least the 35 W flowing gas laser is
 available (free) at this site has detailed instructions for assembly,
 alignment, and operation, as well as basic information on power supplies and
 vacuum/gas handling systems and is generally useful even if you aren't
 interested in his specific kits.
 
I (Sam) have a variety of laser, optics, electronics, and other goodies for
sale or trade.  There are also some "Wanted to Acquire" items listed there.
See Sam's Classified Page.
While eBay and other on-line auction sites
are most likely to have offers of overpriced laser pointers, real lasers and
laser related equipment do show up and can often be acquired at attractive
prices.  There is a continuous stream of helium-neon lasers, tubes, and power
supplies; some argon ion, carbon dioxide, ruby, YAG, and occasional other
types of lasers; and even a few really strange (and possibly valuable) lasers,
laser components (e.g., HeNe tubes with Brewster windows, ruby or Nd:YAG rods,
optics), and other laser related items, as well as all sorts of optical
instruments.  There are also gizmos containing lasers like the innards of
laserdisc players and barcode scanners.  For the home-built laser enthusiast,
Variacs, vacuum pumps, and other support equipment of all types and sizes may
be found as well.  The
eBay Smart Search
Page can be used to hunt for all sorts of goodies.
Here are some specific laser related searches to get you started.  These
are designed to return serious laser related items without being inundated
with laser pointers, laser printers, laserdiscs, laser engravings, and
countless other common things with the word laser in their description:
Note: Since the eBay search engine appears to distinguish between singular
and plural, if you don't include both (as I've done above with laser and
lasers), you might miss that opportunity of a lifetime to buy 1,326 argon
lasers. :)  Also, for some of these, it may be useful to cut and paste the
search string directly into the
eBay Smart Search
Page to modify or add options or exclusions which can cut down on the
amount of unwanted garbage returned by these searches.
And, for the home-built laser enthusiast:
- This eBay Auction Search: Transformer and Vacuum Equipment will locate many
 listings for equipment useful for home-built laser construction and general
 mad scientist activities (though no where near all of them).  (You'll have to
 modify this search for the plural yourself if you are interested in multiple
 pumps or whatever!)
 
You can of course customize your own search strings.  For example, if you
are interested in pulsed lasers, you may want to enter: "flashlamp,flash
lamp,flashlamps,flash lamps,arclamp,arclamps,arc lamp,arc lamps" in the eBay
search box which will gather just about anything in the lamp department. :)
One can spend a semi-infinite amount of time searching the eBay site.
Note that the current eBay search facility places an annoying gyrating banner
Ad at the top of the results page.  The previous one didn't do this and was
thus faster loading.  Too bad about greed.  However, it appears as though
disabling Java Script in your Web browser gets rid of the Ads and speeds
up loading but screws up some listings where Java Script is used by the
seller.
However, make sure you know the true market value of the merchandise and limit
your maximum bid to what you consider it to be worth TO YOU!  Avoid getting
carried away in the excitement of last minute bidding - there will be other
opportunities.  Also, where the seller is actually a surplus dealer or other
commercial enterprise, check out their Web site or catalog - the same item(s)
may be listed there for a fixed price which may be much lower than where the
bidding ends up.  I've seen eBay auctions where the identical item went for
more than twice the catalog price!  In addition, depending on the day of
the month, phase of the moon, or a particular tea leaf reading, there may be
a variation in final bid price for similar items by a factor of 5
times or more - and the lower priced one(s) might even be in better condition
or newer!  As an example, in one case, I picked up something for $16.50 while
the next week, an older and less desirable version of the same model went for
$117.00!  So, don't go overboard bidding up an item thinking another one won't
show up. It will - for lasers and scientific stuff at least - maybe not an
original Rembrandt. :)
Before bidding on anything, check out the seller's feedback profile - not just
the rating but the comments as well.  Pay particular attention to the
negatives and neutrals, as they are more telling than the often fluffy
positives (if any!).  You can quickly display only the negative and
neutral feedback comments via
Toolhaus.org.
Some certifiably shady sellers have high
feedback ratings even though much of what they sell is misrepresented or just
plain junk.
Carefully examine the listing including all photos.
Look for little things that might not be noticed on a quick glance.  Email
the seller to clarify anything that isn't totally obvious.  This applies
both to the item itself as well as shipping and handling charges.
Note that once you place a bid, it is normally binding.  And, if you win the
auction, you are legally required to pay for the merchandise.  The auction
police won't come after you if you don't pay (at least not for small amounts)
but you can be sure that such transgressions will be noted by the seller in
your feedback.  Bid retractions are permitted for typos (you entered $1,000
instead of $10.00 by mistake) and may be allowed for extenuating circumstances
(see the specific auction site rules) but don't count on it.  If you do bid
in error, try emailing the seller and politely asking to withdraw the bid.
Many/most are very accommodating but some will just tell you that their rules
are final and tell you where you can jump even if it's only a matter of a $10
bid. :(
Here are some other things to watch out for:
- Extra charges - Some sellers have been adding on substantial "packing and
 handling" charges (in addition to the usual expected shipping charges).
 Adding $1 or $2 isn't unreasonable.  However, except for larger items or
 those where the effort is truly monumental, significant additional costs
 (e.g., $10 on top of an item that went for $5.00 + $3.20 shipping) may not
 be justified.  The common translation of this tactic is IPM - Increased
 Profit Margin - which isn't subject to eBay's commission and you have no
 choice but to pay if you want the item unless you want to haggle - which is
 certainly possible.  Note that such charges are usually disclosed in the item
 description (though I don't know if this is required).  If there is no
 mention of these added charges, you certainly shouldn't have to pay them.
 If mentioned but not the exact amount, email the seller to find out exactly
 how much they will be before you bid on the item.  If the charge to
 ship a 4 ounce item in the USA is $10, there is definitely some IPM
 involved!
 I understand when it costs $100 or more to ship a large frame laser but when
 there is a flat $25 fee for shipping, handling, and insurance for something
 like a small hand-held power meter, I consider that IPM.  Such a device just
 needs a decent size box with ample bubble wrap and peanuts.
 I've done experiments packing fragile HeNe laser tubes with 2 inches of
 packing and then making my best attempts to wreck them including across
 room tosses and drop kicking through the uprights.  Couldn't do it.  Now
 I'm not defending flimsy packing - overpackings is always better than
 underpacking.  When I ship something like a HeNe laser or a power meter,
 it will be in a box with at least 4 to 6 inches of packing all around.
 Having done more buying than selling, it doesn't cost me anything because
 I save all packing materials.  So, I've yet to add any sort of handling
 charge except for PayPal costs.  I particularly love auctions where the
 seller talks about the expense of packing and then sends the thing in a
 box that's obviously travelled across the continent a dozen times with
 previously read newspaper for padding. :)
 IMO, one is not supposed to be treating shipping, handling, and insurance
 as a profit making operation, that is for the bid price on the item.
 I much prefer auctions where the buyer pays the actual shipping cost that
 can be checked at the USPS, UPS, or FedEx Web sites.  And I understand
 the justification for a reasonable handling/packing fee.  But some auctions
 have taken this to ridiculous extremes and the sellers are obviously
 profiting from the extra charges.
 Note that apparently, eBay has no problem with sellers charging flat handling
 fees but will cancel auctions that include handling fees based on a percentage
 of the final bid price.
 I would suggest avoiding these sellers unless the item is so unique that a
 similar one won't likely show up again from someone else without the attached
 strings.  If you really can't live without bidding on an item which includes
 significant handling charges, just treat them as part of the bid price when
 determining your maximum bid.
 - Resale Auctions - A buyer grabs up items described as untested, condition
 unknown, non-working, or defective in some other way and then resells them a
 couple weeks later with a similar or identical description and even the same
 photos.  Conclusion: Buyer was unable to make the items do anything beyond
 what was claimed in the original auction and rather than being up front and
 honest, pleads ignorance hoping to find another sucker.  For laser auctions,
 common items for which this applies are HeNe or Ar/Kr ion laser tubes or
 lasers that don't quite work properly or at all.  The usual claim will go
 something like: "may need mirror alignment" or "I don't have a large enough
 or compatible power supply" or simply "I have no way to test it".  If you
 regularly track eBay (or other on-line auctions), these sorts of stunts stand
 out.
 - Sniping - This very common practice, which is legal but perhaps upsetting,
 is for someone to wait in the background until just before the close of the
 auction (i.e., eBay auctions terminate at a specific time rather than until
 there are no more bids) and then jump in with their bid leaving no time for
 anyone to counter it.
 There is no guaranteed way to prevent sniping other than by using an
 unrealistically high maximum bid or by doing it yourself.  I actually
 think the rules should be changed so auctions end when there hasn't been
 a bid for some specified amount of time (say 1 minute) after the last
 accepted bid, or the official ending time, whichever is later - basically
 more like "real" auctions.  This would be somewhat better for the seller,
 only slightly more traumatic for the bidders, and would totally eliminate
 sniping as an effective winning strategy.
 And, you can now snipe (or be sniped) automatically through the use of
 Auction Sniper.  However, I wouldn't
 be at all surprised if this and other similar sniping methods eventually
 force auction sites to change their end-of-auction rules as suggested
 above.  While like everyone else, I don't like to be sniped at the last
 millisecond, at least if it's a real person, that's still a fair game.
 However, my personal opinion is that automated sniping is not playing
 by at least the spirit of the rules.
 - Shill bidders - This highly illegal practice means that the seller under
 an alias or someone who is working in the seller's interest bumps up the bid
 price never expecting to actually buy the item.   If the auction authorities
 catch on, anyone participating in shill bidding will be thrown off the auction
 site - not that this means much since they will likely just reappear using
 different aliases.  Unfortunately, the way eBay (and other auction sites)
 bidding rules are designed and human psychology works, it is usually possible
 to incrementally bump up the bid price to the maximum 'proxy bid price' with
 relatively low chances of getting stuck as high bid.  (With "proxy bidding",
 the potential buyer sets a maximum bid price without actually having to
 monitor the bid progress and is notified by email if this price is exceeded.)
 And, even should they become and remain high bid by mistake, despite the
 disclaimer to the contrary, bids usually can be withdrawn without penalty so
 nothing is lost.  In addition, even if the auction closes with the shill as
 high bid, as long as the seller pays the auction's commission, they can simply
 attempt to sell the item at a later date without any other penalty.  Note that
 if that high bid is then retracted, it is fair for you to get the item for
 what it would have cost had that person not bid at all, not your
 maximum bid or something in between!
 Look over the bid histories of the seller's previous auctions - if the same
 name or names show up as second high bid or with bid retractions in multiple
 auctions, be suspect.  Or, if an item you thought had been sold, reappears
 from the same seller without explanation (though this may not mean much as
 many buyers do back out despite the bidding contract, which is rarely
 enforced.  New stricter rules for bid retractions are supposed to make
 this more difficult though).  Shill bidding is also likely if while bidding
 on an auction you notice the bid price creeping up to your maximum bid and
 then just exceeding it by the minimum possible increment.  If you then submit
 another bid, it may not be countered and you will be stuck with the item -
 intentionally.  And the seller gets a higher price than would have been
 likely without the shill's involvement.
 - Bid shielding - This is somewhat similar to shill bidding in driving up
 the price of an item.  However, the intent with bid shielding is that at
 least two people bid against each-another to drive up the bid price and then
 retract the bogus high bids near the end of the auction.  The next highest
 bid (which could be quite low) then remains.  The result is that lower
 legitimate bids were "locked out" for most of the auction.  Note that
 eBay now has stricter rules for bid retractions and they promise to
 investigate this sort of suspicious activity.
 - Value Boosting - A seller and a bunch of friends (or aliases) agree to bid
 up the price of a useless item with no one intending to actually buy it in
 the hopes that when they list a similar item in the future at a ridiculously
 high price, some sucker will pay that price seeing a past auction that went
 for even more.
 - Hot merchandise - Yes, stolen items show up on these auctions.  No one
 checks out the sellers unless there is a problem.  So if you see something
 that appears too good to be true, it may be of questionable origins.  This
 may not only mean outright theft, but may include acquisitions via dumpster
 diving as well as (inside) diversion from a laser manufacturer's production
 line.  Even if the final buyer has no legal exposure besides possibly
 returning the stolen item(s), there are certainly ethical issues to ponder.
 
Although eBay is the most well known general on-line auction company, there
are many others - and new ones popping up (and disappearing) daily.  These
may also offer (fixed price) classified type advertisements.  However, from
what I've seen, the laser equipment related traffic on these is quite low at
the present time, but they still may be worth checking on a lazy Sunday
afternoon.  You may have a better chance with fewer bidders!  And, with
the huge number of users of services like Yahoo, there are bound to be
at least a few laser related items for sale at any given time.
Here are two sites:
- LabX Magazine.  This has a lot of
 general laboratory gear and occasional lasers and related equipement.
 In addition to the auction, they have classified style 'for sale' and
 'wanted' listings.
 - Tradinglounge (UK) includes
 fiberoptics, laser, telecom, and related items.  Listings in UK pounds but
 they will exchange for US dollars free of charge.
 - Government Liquidation
 From model airplanes to tractor-trailers.  I'm not sure why I'm
 including this here but you never know when a 100 kW CO2 laser might
 show up. :)
 
There are also sites appearing that are a cross between regular on-line
auctions and good old flea markets or swap meets.  Compared to eBay, the
traffic on these is microscopic but it could be a growing trend.  I don't
know whether there is enough - or any - laser related stuff on these
currently but they are probably worth watching.  The most well known is
probably Webswap.com but there are
at least a half dozen other major swap sites at this time (August 2000).
Of course, regular low-tech industrial auctions may also turn up some laser
related equipment and prices could end up being quite attractive where other
bidders are more interested in things like steel shelving, NC machine tools,
and front-end loaders. :)
And, the U.S. Government (and others), businesses, and universities, may
auction or sell unneeded equipment or excess inventory periodically or
continuously.  While this is more likely to be beat up office furniture and
obsolete PCs, laser related items may also be present.  For example, the
University of Utah Surplus Property
Page lists several pieces of laser and optics equipment.  The general
public may get to pick over what is left after those connected with the
University buy what they want but who knows?  You could end up with a 10 kW
CO2 laser for $10 if no one else bids on it. :)
(The following is mostly from: Jonathon Caywood (sarlock@twcny.rr.com).)
Experiences with on-line auctions vary.  I've done some dealing on eBay and
have had very good experiences in selling and buying with no problems.
However, I am aware of people who have had unfortunate experiences buying from
certain people.  There are always going to be some bad apples with something
like this.  I usually will dig into someone's profile a bit before I will
purchase from them.  I check their feedback (indicated by the number which
follows their account name, click on the number) and look to see what type of
feedback they have.  Needless to say, someone with 100+ comments, and no
negative feedback is usually good to deal with.   But people selling what you
want don't always have such high feedback.
A few useful things to check on:
- Contact the seller way before the end of auction (and before you bid) to
 find out the condition, does it work, does it not work, how old is it, model
 number, all the parts attached?
 - Know the value of what you are wanting to buy.  Often, you will get
 someone who is willing to bid much more than the unit is worth(i.e., what
 you can get it for used, etc.) and that ruins the auction for you, be patient
 though, something else is bound to show up.  I doubt the world is in
 danger of running out of used HeNe lasers or vacuum pumps.
 - If the seller claims that it works fine, check to see if they will
 guarantee the unit against DOA (Dead On Arrival)?  On fragile items like
 large gas lasers, they may not.  But with something rugged (relatively) like
 a variac or a vacuum pump I don't see any problems with this request.
 - Watch out for shipping fleecing.  Yes, these things are sometimes very
 heavy and are expensive to ship, but ask the seller where the unit is
 comming from (zip) and who they will be shipping it through.   Then go to
 the shipping services website and calculate the shipping cost. Remember to
 include a little extra if it requires more than a simple box to ship the
 device.  Crating can be time consuming and no fun.   But if the seller wants
 to charge you 60 bucks shipping/handling on something that costs $30 to
 ship, I'd be wary and ask questions.
 
Some of my personal rules I use as to who to deal with, and who not to
deal with:
- Pictures of the object from all sides is definitely nice. I check out
 pictured items a lot more than items without pictures.  I like being able to
 see the current state of the unit.  Of course, make sure the photos are
 actually of the exact item you will be getting, not a similar one or
 something in pristine condition when what's for sale is rusty and caked
 with mud.
 - Someone with a good feedback record. 1 or 2 bad feedbacks out of 20 to 30
 good ones is somewhat negligible.  However, someone with 1 or 2 bad feedbacks
 out of 5 or 10, I may be more wary about and use common sense when dealing.
 Someone with a real email account is a plus and it's even better if they
 provide an address or phone number to contact them directly.
 - Quick response to email.  Someone who responds quickly to e-mail *may*
 also be quick to ship. :)  I give a little extra room for weekends as a
 company may not have someone checking mail over the weekend.
 - And, I always try to pay by trackable methods, Money Orders are my usual
 method of payment, this gives me a receipt to check out, without giving
 someone personal information like a check provides.  (Since this was
 originally written, Paypal has become the most common easy payment method
 on eBay.  I'm not sure about the effectiveness of their dispute resolution
 procedures though. --- Sam)
 
Dealing on eBay is a bit of common sense, knowledge of what you're buying,
research, and well - a small amount of luck. :)
Back to Laser and Parts Sources Sub-Table of
 Contents.
Laser Sales and Service Companies
This list is devoted to those companies that are not really manufacturers but
are mainly involved in the buying, selling, distributing, service, and/or
refurb of lasers and laser systems.  However, some of them may also develop
equipment themselves or even provide a variety of consulting services, though
this probably won't be their primary specialty.  You may also want to look in
the section: Laser and Optics Manufacturers and
Suppliers since it wasn't always easy to determine in which list to place
any given company and some distributors of laser products appear there as
well.  See the section: High Quality New and
Surplus for additional possibilities including companies selling laser
replacement parts, accessories, supplies, etc.
DISCLAIMER: Product and service descriptions and claims are from the company
literature or Web sites.  This listing is NOT necessarily an endorsement of
what they offer!  Listing is in alphabetical order by company name.
- Anderson Lasers, Inc.
 2883 W. Royalton Road
 Broadview Hts., OH 44147
 Phone: 1-440-237-6629
 Fax: 1-440-237-0656
 Email: anderr@netcom.com
 Web: http://www.andersonlasers.com/
 Industrial lasers (cutting, welding, drilling, scribing, and marking),
 scientific research lasers (argon ion, erbium, helium-neon, ruby, etc.),
 laser show and entertainment lasers (argon and krypton ion).  Optical test
 and measurement equipment, laser and optical components, vacuum equipment,
 electronic test equipment, accessories, more.
 - Cambridge Lasers Laboratories,
  Inc.
 853 Brown Road
 Fremont, CA 94539
 Phone: 1-510-651-0110
 Fax: 1-510-651-1690
 Email: camlaser@cambridgelasers.com
 Web: http://www.cambridgelasers.com/
 Ion laser repair and refurb including rebuilt or replacement plasma tubes,
 power supply repair, gas correction, realignment, system upgrading, as well
 laser system/equipment rentals.
 - Cascade Laser Corp.
 101 N. Elliott Rd.
 Newberg, OR. 97132
 Phone: 1-503-554-1926
 Fax: 1-503-554-8285
 E-Mail: Info@Cascadelaser.com
 Web: http://www.cascadelaser.com/
 Laser repair including supplies and accessories.  Cavities, rods, krypton
 and xenon Lamps, mirrors, water Filters, and other optical components.
 - Control Micro Systems (CMS)
 4420 Metric Drive
 Winter Park, FL 32792
 Phone: 1-407-679-9716
 Fax: 1-407-657-6883
 Email: sales@cmslaser.com
 Web: http://www.cmslaser.com/
 Laser systems for marking, welding, cutting, drilling.
 - Creative Technology
 4138 Coolidge Avenue
 Oakland, CA 94602-3433
 Phone: 1-888-LASER66
 Email: wroberts@laser66.com (Will Roberts, president)
 Web: http://www.laser66.com/
 Creative Technology is also the U.S. representative for ELECTRON CO., LTD.
 Distributors of laser pointers, diode laser modules (including DPSS green
 and low cost red models) and laser beam profilers, and providers of related
 optics and electronics consulting services.
 - Directed Light, Inc.
 33 River Oaks Parkway
 San Jose, CA, 95134
 Phone: 1-408-321-8500 or 1-800-468-2326
 Fax: 1-408-321-8466
 Email: info@hot-beam.com
 Web: http://www.hot-beam.com/
 Laser and optics components, eyeware, system integration, more.
 - Dynamic Laser
 2009 South 4130 West, Suite F
 Salt Lake City, Utah 84104
 Phone: 801-952-9091  and 801-952-9056
 Fax: 801-952-9089
 Web: http://www.dynamiclaser.net/
 Argon, krypton, and mixed gas ion lasers.  Development of new products
 for specific applications.  Service of most manufacturers argon and krypton
 ion laser tubes.  This company was founded by some of the former employees
 of American Laser, now defunct. 
 - DZ Laser Service, Inc.
 1252 W. 50 S.
 Centerville, UT 84014
 Phone: 1-801-296-2612
 Fax: 1-801-296-2910
 Email: don@dzlaser.com
 Web: http://www.dzlaser.com
 Ion tube and complete system rebuilds for Ion Laser Technology (ILT) lasers. 
 New and refurbished argon and krypton-argon laser tubes for and sales of
 used lasers ILT.  (DZ acquired the entire inventory and manufacturing line
 of ILT when they got out of the laser business.)
 - Edmund Scientific
 101 East Gloucester Pike
 Barrington, NJ 08007-1380
 Phone: 1-609-573-6250
 Fax: 1-609-573-6295
 Email: info@edsci.com
 Web: http://www.edsci.com/
 While not actually a major manufacturer of lasers (they may package a few
 with their name), Edmunds Scientific is so well known that I didn't feel
 right about leaving them off of this list.  They do resell a variety of
 HeNe lasers, an argon ion, diode laser modules, DPSS green lasers, laser
 pointers of all types, laser accessories.  They are a major supplier of
 industrial optics and, of course, popular scientific gadgets of every
 conceivable description!
 - EK Photonics Co.
 224 Lakeview Avenue
 Paterson, NJ 07503
 Phone: 1-973-345-3380
 Fax: 1-973-345-4210
 Email: info@ekphotonics.com
 Solid state laser parts, accessories, repair.  They are also a laser marking
 and engraving job shop.
 - EKSPLA, Ltd. (Lithuania)
 Savanoriu Av. 231
 02300 Vilnius-53, Lithuania
 Phone: +370 5 2649629
 Fax: +370 5 2641809
 Email: ekspla@ekspla.com
 Web: http://www.ekspla.com/
 Manufacturer of solid state lasers and related equipment for scientific,
 industrial, medical applications, with an emphasis on customized laser
 systems.  The main products are pulsed tunable picosecond systems. 
 - Ellison Research Labs
 1729 N. 1000 Street
 Baldwin City, KS 66006
 Phone: 1-785-691-9565
 Email: ellison@ellison-research.com
 Web: http://www.ellison-research.com/
 General electronics consulting as well as the repair of small argon ion,
 helium-cadmium, and Nd:YAG lasers.
 - Evergreen Laser
 Corporation
 9G Commerce Circle
 Durham, CT 06410
 Phone: 1-860-349-1797
 Fax: 1-860-349-3873
 Email: elc@connix.com
 Web: http://www.evergreenlaser.com/
 Ion laser cleaning, alignment, repair, and tube refurb; and ion laser power
 supply repair for systems from most major manufacturers.
 Their Web site also includes a significant amount of information on ion laser
 tube and power supply adjustment, alignment, failure modes, troubleshooting,
 and repair.  Unfortunately, most of this did not work with Netscape V3.04.
 Perhaps, it will work with your browser and/or the problems have since been
 corrected.
 - Excitek, Inc.
 320 Mt. Pleasant Ave.
 Newark, NJ 07104
 Phone: 1-973-483-2415
 Fax: 1-973-482-2274
 Email: excitek@access1.net
 Web: http://www.excitek.com/
 They provide ion laser service including tube replacement, sales/rentals
 of refurbished systems, and also offer a regassing service for CO2 laser
 tubes.
 - G. L. Services
 Phone: (+44) (0)20-8441-7421
 Email: gls@glservices.org
 Web: http://www.GLServices.org/GLS1/L_Home.htm
 Laser safety services, laser displays, laser service and refurb, more.
 - Grapevine Laser, Inc
 10217 Round Hill Road
 Fort Worth, TX 76131
 Phone: 1-214-DO-IT-NOW (1-214-364-8669)
 Fax: 1-206-374-5366
 Email: grlaser@grapevinelaser.com
 Web: http://www.grapevinelaser.com/
 Sales, service, and repair of argon and krypton ion lasers, supplier of new
 plasma tubes, etc.  Also, buy and sell laser systems.
                                                              
 - HB-Laserkomponenten
 Bergstra_e 15
 73525 Schwdbisch Gmund, Germany
 Phone: +49 (0)7171-61107
 Phone: +49 (0)7171-64679
 Fax: +49 (0)7171-6467
 Email: info@hb-laser.com
 Web:  http://www.hb-laser.com/
 New and used helium-neon, argon and krypton ion, and CO2 laser tubes, heads,
 power supplies, and accessories.  Also some Nd:YAQ and other solid state
 lasers; laser show, welding, and medical laser systems; optics, scanners,
 and more.   Get your ion laser tubes refilled as well!
 - HHR Lasers, Inc.
 14306 Puritas Avenue
 Cleveland, OH 44135
 Phone: 1-216-476-1433
 Email: dale@hhr-lasers.com
 Web: http://www.hhr-lasers.com/
 High quality used lasers for the scientific, industrial, and laser show
 markets.  Ion laser repair including complete ion tube refurbishing.
 
 I have been told that HHR does cut deals for hobbyist types.  Although there
 have been unconfirmed reports of some problems with one laser sold by this
 company, recent reports have been positive.
 - Holo-Spectra, Inc.
 742-B Gloria Ave.
 Van Nuys, CA 91406
 Phone: 1-800-275-4880 or 1-818-994-9577
 Fax: 1-818 994-4709
 Email: info@lasershs.com
 Web: http://www.lasershs.com/
 Ion laser resale, repair, refurb; rental and sale of HeNe and other laser
 equipment; laser marking and scan control software, laser show software
 and equipment; holography consultation, more.
 - Laser Devices, Inc.
 2 Harris Court, A4
 Monterey, CA 93940
 Fax: 1-408-373-0903
 Phone: 1-408-373-0701
 Email: Sales@laserdevices.com
 Web: http://laserdevices.com/
 Laser gun sights, laser pointers, laser diodes, laser diode power supplies.
 - Laser Electronics
 Ltd. (UK)
 Phone: +44 (0)1754 811137
 Email: email.laser@ukonline.co.uk
 Web: http://www.laserelectronicsltd.com/
 New and refurbished lasers and laser show equipment and software.  System
 rentals.  Ion laser tube reprocessing.
 - Laser Innovations
 668 Flinn Avenue #22
 Moorpark, CA 93021
 Phone: 1-805-529-5864
 Fax: 1-805-529-6621
 Email: lzrdude@earthlink.net
 Web: http://www.laserinnovations.com/ or http://www.IonLaserRepair.com/
 Sales, service, and support for Coherent and Lexel ion lasers including
 plasma tube repair.
 - Laser Labs, Inc.
 6001 Johns Rd. Suite #211
 Tampa, FL 33634
 Phone: 1 800 542-3606 or 1-813-249-2324
 Fax: 1-813-881-1232
 Email: sales@laserlabs.com
 Web: http://www.laserlabs.com/ (or http://www.laserlabs.net/)
 Ion laser tubes (new and rebuilt); medical and surgical lasers, industrial
 and scientific lasers; microscopes and slit lamps; parts and accessories,
 service, etc.  Also, laser light show equipment and software.
 - Laser Materials Finishing
 1411 SE 47th St., Ste 6
 Cape Coral, FL 33904
 Phone: 1-941-540-8974
 Fax: 1-941-540-8974
 Email: LaserRodPolish@aol.com
 Service of solid state laser rods.  We repolish and polish used and new
 rods for solid state lasers, Nd:YAG, Ruby, Glass, and other materials.
 - Laseroptronix (Sweden)
 Strvmkarlen 7
 19630 Kungsdngen, Sweden
 Phone: 46-8-581 700 64
 Fax: 46-8-7920191
 Email: laseropt@algonet.se
 Web: http://www.laseroptronix.com/
 Distributor, developer, and manufacturer of all sorts of lasers and laser
 equipment including gas, diode, and solid state lasers; laser rangefinders,
 night vision systems, CCD cameras, gyrostabized binoculars, and much more.
 - Laser Nexus/Zoltan Research
 Phone: 1-408-737-2950
 Fax: 1-408-720-0249
 Email: zs@zoltan.com
 Web: http://www.zoltan.com/
 New and used scientific, industrial, medical and surgical lasers, components,
 and optics.  They also auction laser equipment and parts via eBay (ID:
 zlasers).
 - Lasers Now
 Email: KennethF@lasersnow.com
 Web: http://www.skybusiness.com/lasersnow/
 Appear to be supplier of argon ion, carbon dioxide, copper vapor,
 helium-cadmium, and other laser systems.  The will provide custom
 configurations and consulting services as well.  However, it's not quite
 clear if they are selling lasers or Web design. :)
 - Laser Tune
 32 W. Larch Rd. Unit H
 Tracy, CA 95376
 Phone: 1-209-835-7623
 Fax: 1-209-832-5675
 Email: info@lasertune.com
 Web: http://www.lasertune.com/
 Remanufactured Industrial CO2 Lasers with 1 to 3 year warranties, third
 party service for Nd:YAG and CO2 Lasers, and a complete inventory of spare
 parts for the lasers we sell.  Their Web site includes a laser chat room.
 - LaseTech Company
 5601 Coldwater Rd.
 Fort Wayne, IN 46825
 Phone: 1-888-448-7890 or 1-219-471-1110
 Fax: 1-219-471-9347
 Email: cgraber@fwi.com
 Lasers and laser systems (surplus and rebuilt), surplus electronics,
 buy-sell-trade.  Also, low cost DPSS frequency doubled green laser kits
 including Nd:YVO4 and KTP crystals, and instructions.
 - LG Laser Graphics
 GmbH
 O 1301/ D - 64803 Dieburg
 Phone: + 49 (0) 6071 / 9869 - 0
 Fax: + 49 (0) 6071 / 9869 - 33 (Gruppe 3, analog)
 Fax: + 49 (0) 6071 / 9869 - 34 (Gruppe 4, ISDN)
 Email: sales@Lg-Laser.com
 Argon ion, helium-neon, and Nd:YAG lasers and diode laser modules.
 - MediaLas Laserproducts GmbH
 Neue Rottenburger Str. 37
 DE-72379 Hechingen, Germany
 Phone: +49 7471 91661
 Fax: +49 7471 91666
 Lasers and related equipment, components, and software for laser show and
 other applications.  Includes: DPSS and other lasers, scanning modules,
 small laser display systems, PCAOM devices, optics, etc.
 - Photovac Laser Corporation,
  Inc.
 Phone: 1-614-875-3300 or 1-888-349-8823
 Fax: 1-614-875-3311
 Email: info@photovaclaser.com
 Web: http://www.Photovaclaser.com/
 Remanufacuter of most any type of glass DC excited CO2 laser and specializes
 in RF laser tubes by Coherent, Synrad and most any other manufactures of RF
 excited CO2 lasers.  They also supply laser field service to many hospitals,
 clinics, and doctors offices.
 - Powerlink Lasers Ltd.
 26 Earith Business Park
 Meadow Drove, Earith
 Cambridge PE17 3QF, UK 
 Phone: +44 (0)1487 842333
 Fax: +44 (0)1487 842244
 Email: power@linklasers.freeserve.co.uk
 Web: http://www.linklasers.freeserve.co.uk
 Ion laser repair, reprocessing, manufacture, and design.
 
Back to Laser and Parts Sources Sub-Table of Contents.
Laser Diode Manufacturers, Part Numbers, and Specifications
The NASA Langley Photonics Group maintains a
Laser
Diode Manufacturers Database.
ThorLabs used to have laser diode
technical information on their Web site but it has apparently disappeared in
favor of strictly commercial interests.  The PDF version may still exist though
via the Thorlabs
Laser Diode Scout Link was still on their server last time I checked.
Of course, it hasn't been updated for a few years!
It is still possible to obtain a print copy of their complete catalog which
may include "Thor's Guide to Laser Diodes" from their web site or by writing
to Thorlabs at the address shown in the section:
Some Laser and Optics Manufacturers and
Suppliers.
Also see: K3PGP's
Laser Diode Manufacturers and
K3PGP's
Laser Diode Specifications maintained by K3PGP (Email: k3pgp@qsl.net).
(This is a listing of the database that used to be on the Thorlabs Web
site.)
Many major laser diode manufacturers have detailed specifications on
the Web.  For example:
Large electronics distributors are gradually improving their selection of
laser diodes, diode laser modules, and components.  For example,
DigiKey now carries a half decent
assortment of models from Coherent, Lumex, NVG, Panasonic, and others.
For suppliers of mostly high power laser diodes, see the section:
Sources of Special Parts and Supplies for the
Home-Built DPSS Laser.  Also see the section:
Laser and Optics Manufacturers and Suppliers.
Back to Laser and Parts Sources Sub-Table of Contents.
Laser and Optics Manufacturers and Suppliers
This list is for companies that actually manufacture and/or integrate lasers,
and laser and optics components.  For sales and service, see the section:
Laser and Optics Sales and Service
Companies (though some may have slipped in here as well - particularly if
they also are a manufacturer).  Also see the sections in:
Laser and Optics Related Web Links for lists
and directories of manufacturers of lasers, optics, systems, equipment, and
components which may be even more comprehensive.
DISCLAIMER: Product and service descriptions and claims are from the company
literature or Web sites.  This listing is NOT necessarily an endorsement of
what they offer!
- Aculight Corporation
 11805 North Creek Parkway S., Suite 113
 Bothell, WA 98011
 Phone: 1-425-482-1100
 Fax: 1-425-482-1101
 Email: laser@aculight.com
 Web: http://www.aculight.com/
 Design and manufacture of diode pumped solid state laser and nonlinear
 optical conversion technologies for our affordable, wavelength selectable,
 laser products.
 - Advanced Engineering Solutions,
 Inc.
 111 Highway 120E, Suite 107
 Pottsboro, TX 75076
 Phone: 1-903-786-5565 Fax: 1-903-786-5575
 Email: KennethF@adv-engr-solns.com
 Web: http://www.adv-engr-solns.com/
 Distributor/integrator of high power and pigtailed laser diodes, and CO2,
 argon ion, and Ti:Sa lasers.  Their Web site includes specifications for
 all products (some with prices).
 - Aerotech, Inc.
 101 Zeta Dr.
 Pittsburgh, PA 15238
 Phone: 1-412-963-7470.
 Web: http://www.aerotechinc.com/
 Aerotech used to manufacture HeNe lasers and components.  They are now
 primarily involved with positioning mechanics, linear motors, rotary motors
 and drives, motion controllers, and laser interferometers.  The helium-neon
 laser product line of Aerotech was acquired by the
 Laser Group of
 Melles Griot.  These products
 include power supplies, laser heads and unique, patented single frequency
 adapter technology.
 Aerotech is listed here mainly for reference should you come across one of
 their HeNe tube, laser heads, power supplies, or other related items.
 - Alkor
 Technologies
 Radischeva str.
 St-Petersburg, Russia, 196191
 Phone: +7-812-329-5597
 Fax: +7-812-329-4433
 Email: 00000700@mailbox.alkor.ru
 Web: http://www.alkor.net/technologies/
 Optical crystals, glasses, coatings, and scintillators.
 - ALMAZ Optics, Inc.
 701 South Route 73, Suite C
 West Berlin, NJ 08091
 Phone: 1-609-768-9118
 Fax: 1-609-768-3610
 Email: almazoptics@erols.com
 Web: http://www.almazoptics.com/
 Supplier of optical materials and precision optical components: fused
 silica, quartz, sapphire, calcium barium lithium magnesium fluoride, sodium
 potassium chloride, nonlinear and scintillation crystals, infrared and
 bullet-proof glass, more.
 - Alphalas GmbH
 Hannah-Vogt-Str. 1
 D-37085 Goettingen, Germany
 Phone: +49-551-7706147
 Fax: +49-551-7706146
 Email: info@alphalas.com
 Web: http://www.alphalas.com/
 Manufacturer of nonlinear-mirror modelocked lasers and advanced diode-pumped
 solid-state lasers (modelocked, CW and Q-switched). They are also a supplier
 of a large selection of optical and laser components, and laser accessories.
 - Analog Modules, Inc.
 126 Baywood Avenue
 Longwood, FL 32750-3426
 Phone: 1-407-339-4355
 Fax: 1-407-834-3806
 Web: http://www.analogmodules.com/
 AMI designs and manufactures a wide range of analog electronic products
 primarily for the laser and electro-optics industries.  These include
 power supplies for laser diodes, arc lamps, and flashlamps; Pockels cell
 drivers, sensor amplifiers and pulse stretchers, fiber optics links, and
 rangefinder receivers.
 - Analog Technologies,
 Inc.
 23399 Commerce Drive, B-4
 Farmington Hills, MI 48335
 Phone: 1-248-888-9760
 Fax: 1-248-888-9770
 Email: Info_All@analogotechnologies.com
 Web: http://www.analogtechnologies.com/
 Manufacturer of laser diode drivers and TE controllers, mode hop free
 diode lasers, photodiode amplifiers and preamplifiers, more.
 - Applied Optronics Corporation
 111 Corporate Boulevard
 South Plainfield, NJ 07080
 Phone: 1-908-753-6300
 Fax: 1-908-753-4041
 Email: sales@applied-optronics.com
 Web: http://www.applied-optronics.com/
 Manufacturer of high power laser diodes, diode laser modules, and systems,
 in the wavelength ranges of 650 to 680 nm, 900 to 980 nm, and 1.8 to 2.1 um.
 - Avalon Photonics
 Badenerstrasse 569
 P.O. Box CH-8048
 Zurich, Switzerland
 Phone: +41 1 498 1414
 Fax: +41 1 498 1412
 
 Email: info@avap.ch
 Web: http://www.avalon-photonics.com/
 Design and manufacture of single and multimode VCSELs and VCSEL arrays.
 Wavelengths include: 760, 850, and 950 nm.
 - B&W Tek, Inc.
 825 Dawson Dr., Suite 1
 Newark, Delaware 19713
 Phone: 1-302-368-7824
 Fax: 1-302-368-7830
 Email: info@bwtek.com
 Web: http://www.bwtek.com/
 Supplier of high power laser diodes and fiber-coupled diode lasers, DPSS
 lasers, laser diode drivers, green laser pointers, IR cards, and PZT
 micropositioners.
 - Beijing Viasho Technology Co., Ltd.
  Yihe Center Room 401-407, NO 13
  Huayuan Road, Haidian District
  Beijing 100088 P. R. China
  Phone: +86-10-82034321/82034362
  Fax: +86-10-82034365
  Web: http://www.viasho.com/
 Manufacturer and supplier of diode pumped solid state lasers for scientific,
 medical, industrial, and entertainment applications.
 - Big Sky Laser Technologies,
 Inc.
 601 Haggerty Lane; PO Box 8100
 Bozeman, Montana 59715 USA
 Phone: 1-800-2BIG-SKY
 Fax: 1-406-586-2924 
 Enail: info@bigskylaser.com
 Web: http://www.bigskylaser.com/
 Compact, rugged, solid state lasers.
 - Blue Sky Research
 3047 Orchard Parkway
 San Jose, CA 95134
 Phone: 1-408-474-0988
 Fax: 1-408-474-098
 Email: info@blueskyresearch.com 
 Web: http://www.blueskyreseach.com/
 Manufacturer of optics, electro-optic instruments, and diode lasers with
 integral beam correction microlens - Circulaser(tm).
 - Bonneville Technologies
 627 West Sandy Parkway 
 Sandy, UT 84070 
 Phone: 1-801-256-9605 
 Fax: 1-801-256-9606 
 Email: BTDL@worldnet.att.net
 Web: http://www.bonnevilletech.com/
 Diode lasers, PIN photodetectors, DPSS lasers, customized products.  Spec
 sheets are available at their Web site.
 - Boston Laser, Inc.
 P.O. Box 686, Norwood, MA 02062
 Phone: 1-888-GO4RAYS (1-888-464-7297)
 Fax: 1-781-386-6426
 Email: sales@bostonlaserinc.com
 Web: http://www.bostonlaserinc.com/
 High power laser diodes, drivers, fiber lasers, fiber Raman amplifiers,
 low noise green modules, visible-to-IR flexible DPSS modules, more.
 Boston Laser was formed in January, 2000 from the Laser Diode Division of
 Polaroid Corporation.
 - Brimrose
 5024 Campbell Blvd.
 Baltimore, Maryland 21236
 Phone: 1-410-931-7200
 Fax: 1-410-931-7206
 Email: office@brimrose.com
 Web: http://www.brimrose.com/
 Manufacturer of fiberoptic components; acousto-optic modulators,
 deflectors, Q-switches, and more; NIR process analysis equipment;
 and diode laser modules.
 - Burleigh Instruments, Inc.
 P.O. Box E
 Burleigh Park
 Fishers, NY 14453-0755
 Phone: 1-716-924-9355
 Fax: 1-716-924-9072
 Email: info@burleigh.com
 Web: http://www.burleigh.com/
 Manufacturer of precise scientific instrumentation for laser test and
 measurement, surface imaging and measurement, and nanometer-scale
 positioning and alignment. 
 - Cambridge Technology, Inc.
 109 Smith Place
 Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
 Phone: 1-617-441-0600
 Fax: 1-617-497-8800
 Email: scanners@camtech.com
 Manufacturer of a broad range of closed loop galvanometer-based optical
 scanning components and systems.
 - CASIX (now part of
 JDS Uniphase Corporation)
 1933 South Myrtle Ave. 
 Monrovia, CA 91016 
 Phone: 1-626-305-1161 
 Fax: 1-626-305-1163 
 Email: casixus@aol.com
 Web: http://www.casix.com/
 China based supplier of laser optics and other related components and kits.
 Includes vanadate and YAG crystals, non-linear crystals, and optics for
 DPSS lasers.  The authorized distributor for CASIX in the USA is
 U-Oplaz Technologies, Inc..
 - Castech
 P.O. Box 143, Fuzhou
 Fujian, 350002, P.R.China
 Phone: +86 591 3710533
 Fax: +86 591 3711593
 Email: info@castech.com
 Web: http://www.castech.com/
 Manufacturer of advanced laser crystals including SBBO, KBBF, KLN, optics,
 and silicon avalanche photodiodes.
 - Clark-MXR, Inc.
 7300 West Huron River Drive
 Dexter, Michigan 48130
 Phone: 1-734-426-2803
 Fax: 1-734-426-6288
 Email: sales@cmxr.com
 Web: http://www.cmxr.com/gate.htm
 Manufacturer of femtosecond lasers for micromachining and spectroscopy.
 - Cleveland Crystals,
 Inc.
 19306 Redwood Ave.
 Cleveland, Ohio 44110
 Phone: 1-216-486-6100
 Fax: 1-216-486-6103
 Email: Sales@ClevelandCrystals.com
 Web: http://www.clevelandcrystals.com/
 Manufacturer of non-linear and electro-optic crystals and devices.
 - Coherent, Inc.
 5200 Patrick Henry Drive
 Santa Clara, CA 95054
 Phone: 1-800-537-3786
 Web: http://www.coherentinc.com/
 CO2, tunable-dye, ion, CW, YAG, YLF, ultrafast, diode, and diode-pumped
 solid-state lasers (and high power diode arrays), for science, medicine,
 and industry.
 Other divisions of Coherent, Inc. include the Auburn Group (Coherent-Ealing,
 Optics, and Instruments), Medical Group (lasers and fiber optic delivery
 systems) and Lambda Physik
 (excimer and dye lasers and laser dyes).
 - Coherent Technologies, Inc.
 655 Aspen Ridge Drive
 Lafayette, CO 80026
 Phone: 1-303-604-2004
 Fax: 1-303-604-2500
 Email: sales@ctilidar.com
 Web: http://www.ctilidar.com/
  
 Tunable single frequency lasers in the 2 um range: 2047 to 2059 nm for
 Tm,Ho:YLF, 2008 to 2018 nm for Tm:YAG, and 2020 to 2030 nm for Tm:LuAG.
 Laser based eyesafe IR dopppler radar and other remote sensing systems.
 - Continuum
 3150 Central Expressway
 Santa Clara, CA. 95051
 Phone: 1-408-727-3240
 Fax: 1-408-727-3550
 Email: continuum@ceoi.com (Scientific Laser Division)
 Web: http://www.continuumlasers.com/
 Standard and custom-designed solid state laser systems for a variety of
 applications in science, industry and medicine.
 - Control Optics Corporation
 14168 Central Ave., Suite C
 Chino, CA 91710
 Phone: 1-909-548-4876
 Fax: 1-909-548-4806
 Email: info@controloptics.com
 Web: http://www.controloptics.com/
 Optical engineering and supplier including: Stock and custom design optics,
 optical System design, fiber optics supplies, holographic systems, laser
 diodes, mechanical mounting and positioning equipment, optical testing and
 measurement equipment, HeNe and HeCd lasers and power supplies, experiment
 and demonstration kits, technical assistance.
 - Convergent Energy
 1 Picker Road
 Sturbridge, MA 01566
 Phone: 1-508-347-2681
 Fax: 1-508-347-5134
 Email: celaser@convergent-energy.com
 Web: http://www.convergent-energy.com/
 Convergent Energy is a full-line manufacturer and marketer of industrial
 lasers and laser systems for a wide variety of applications in the
 automotive, aircraft and aerospace, electronics, and metal fabrication
 industries.
 - The Cooke Corporation
 1091 Centre Road, Suite 100
 Auburn Hills, Michigan 48326-2670
 Phone: 1-248-276-8820
 Fax: 1-248-276-8825
 Email: info@cookecorp.com
 Web: http://www.cookecorp.com/
 Manufacturer of fiber optics, imaging, and industrial products including
 a "white light" Helium-Cadmium (HeCd) laser.
 - Cristal Laser S. A.
  12, all e Jean Rostand
  oBte Postale 44
  F-54230 Chaligny, France
  Phone: +33 (0)3 83 47 01 01
  Fax: +33(0)3 83 47 22 72
  Email: mail@cristal-laser.fr
  Web: http://www.cristal-laser.fr/
  Manufacturer of non-linear and electro-optic crystals.
 - CrystalLaser
 250 Bell Street, Suite 200
 Reno, NV 89503
 Phone: 1-775-348-4820 or 1-775-348-7047
 Fax: 1-702-348-7047
 Email: sales@crystalaser.com
 Web: http://www.crystalaser.com/
 Manufacturer of cost effective ultra-compact diode-pumped crystal lasers.
 - Cutting Edge Optronics, Inc.
 20 Point West Boulevard
 St. Charles, MO   USA   63301
 Phone: 1-314-916-4900
 Fax: 1-314-916-4994
 Email: info@ceolaser.com 
 Web: http://www.ceo-laser.com/
 Solid state diode-pumped laser technology,
 - CVI Laser Corporation
 Phone: 1-505-296-9541
 Fax: 1-505-298-9908
 Email: cvi@cvilaser.com
 Web: http://www.cvilaser.com/
 Provider of high damage threshold optics for laser applicationsd
 including polarizers, waveplates, beam steering optics, focusing lenses,
 cavity optics, neutral density filters and opto-mechanical assemblies.
 - DEL Electronics Corp.
 One Commerce Park
 Valhalla, NY 10595
 Phone: 1-914-686-3600 or 1-800-811-0638
 Fax: 1-914-686-5424
 Email: Listed at Web site
 Web: http://www.delpower.com/
 High voltage power supplies including those for CO2 and HeNe lasers and
 capacitor chargers for pulsed solid state lasers.
 - DEOS - DeMaria ElectroOptics
 Systems
 1280 Blue Hills Ave
 Bloomfield, CT 06002
 Phone: 1-860-243-9557
 Fax: 1-860-243-9577
 Email: info@deoslaser.com
 Web: http://www.deoslaser.com/deoslaser/
 Manufacturer of continuous, pulsed, super-pulsed and Q-switched, sealed-off,
 RF-excited, diffusion-cooled CO2 lasers and associated electronics.
 - Directed Light, Inc.
 633 River Oaks Parkway
 San Jose, CA 95134
 Phone: 1-800-468-2326 or 1-408-321-8500
 Fax: 1-408-321-8466
 Web: http://www.directedlight.com/
 Laser systems, components, and sevices for materials processing.
 - Digital Optics Corporation
 5900-J Northwoods Business Parkway
 Charlotte, NC 28269
 Phone: 1-704-599-9191
 Fax: 1-704-599-4997
 Email: doc@doc.com
 Standard and custom diffractive optical elements, as well as diffractive
 optics macros for Optical Research
 Associates (ORA) Code V optical design software.
 - DPSS Lasers, Inc.
 3281 Scott Blvd.
 Santa Clara, CA 95054
 Phone: 1-408-496-0300
 Fax: 1-408-492-1303
 Email: ken_ibbs@dpss-lasers.com
 Web: http://www.dpss-lasers.com/
 Manufacturer of Diode Pumped Solid State Lasers.  Formerly, part of
 Liconix.
 - ECC, Inc.
 San Diego, CA
 Fax: 1-619-295-9755
 Email: nightsongs@home.com
 Manufacturer of ion laser power supplies including the Aurora 40
 single-phase air-cooled "Spectra 265" replacement.
 - Edinburgh Instruments Ltd.
 2 Bain Squre, Kirkton Campus
 Livingston EH54 7DQ, UK
 Phone +44 (0)1506 425300
 Fax +44 (0)1506 425320
 Email: sales@edinst.com
 Web: http://www.edinst.com/
 Manufacturer of laser systems (CO2, CO, and other far-IR), analytical
 instruments, and sensors.
 - EG&G Electro-Optics (now division of
  Perkin Elmer)
 45 William Street
 Wellesley, MA, 02481
 Phone: 1-781-237-5100
 Web: http://www.perkinelmer.com/
 Manufacturer of all sorts of opto-electronic products including flashlamps
 and arc lamps, photomultipliers, and other sensors.  Perkin Elmer appears
 determined to erase all traces of the well respected EG&G name so this link
 will probably change in the near future. :(
- Elforlight Ltd. (UK)
 65 Byfield Road, Woodford Halse
 Daventry Northants, NN11 3QR, UK
 Phone: +44 01327 263994
 Fax: +44 1327 263973
 Email: info@elforlight.com
 Web: http://www.elforlight.com/
 Manufacturer/supplier of CW and Q-switched DPSS lasers at 1,064 nm and
 532 nm, and line narrowed laser diodes.
 - Emission
  Technologies
 Supplier of flowing gas CO2 laser kits, complete CNC Laser Cutting systems
 with sealed CO2 lsaer tubes and switchmode power supplies, and component
 parts.
 - Enlight Technologies, Inc.
 23 Farrington Lane
 Branchburg, NJ 08876
 Phone: 1-908-338-5765 (24 hours) or 1-(908-229-1127 (voice mail)
 Fax: 1-908-203-0037 or 1-908-218-1168
 Email: sales@enlight-tech.com
 Web:http://www.enlight-tech.com/
 Supplier/manufacturer of DPSS low to medium power lasers including green
 laser pointers and systems up to 150 mW or more.  May be importer for laser
 systems and/or components of Far East origin.
 - Environmental Optical Sensors (EOSI), Inc.
 6395 Gunpark Drive
 Boulder, CO 80301-3376
 Phone: 1-303-530-7785
 Fax: 1-303-530-7794
 Email: mlang@eosi.com
 Web: http://www.eosi.com/
 Tunable diode lasers, laser amplifiers, accessories, LabView programming
 system.  Note: This company may not longer exist as their Web domain has
 been sold.
 - Equilasers, Inc.
 3350 Scott Blvd., Unit 5
 Santa Clara, CA 95054
 Phone: 1-408-588-1212
 Fax: 1-408-588-0150
 Email: rich@equilasers.com
 Web: http://www.equilasers.com/
 Designer and manufacturer of advanced solid-state lasers and systems
 for medical, micro-welding, and other applications.
 - ESC Medical Systems, Ltd.
 Email: info@escmed.com
 Web: http://www.luxar.com/
 ESC Medical, Ltd. includes ESC Medical, Inc., Luxar Corporation, and
 Sharplan, Inc.) as wholely own subsidiaries in the USA.  They manufactures a
 wide range of laser based products for medical applications.
 - Esco Prodcuts
 171 Oak Ridge Road
 Oak Ridge, NJ 07438
 
 Phone 1-800-922-3726 or 1-973-697-3700
 Fax 1-973-697-3011
 Email: sales@escoproducts.com
 Web: http://www.escoproducts.com/
 Manufacturer of precision optics.  Large catalog of standard items with
 custom fabrication available.
 - Exciton
 P.O. Box 31126
 Dayton, OH 45437
 Phone: 1-937-252-2989
 Fax: 1-937-258-DYES
 Email: sales@exciton.com or info@exciton.com
 Web: http://www.exciton.com/
 Manufacturer of over 100 dye laser dyes.
 - Fenis Technology
 PO Box 5539
 Yuma, Arizona, 85366-5539
 Phone: 1-928-344-3310
 Fax: 1-928-344-0119
 Email: info@fenixtechnology.com
 Web: http://www.fenixtechnology.com/
 Manufacturer of standard and custom arc lamps and flashlamps.  Their
 Web site includes extensive specs and lamp design calculation resources.
 - Fermionics, Inc.
 4555 Runway Street
 Simi Valley, CA 93063
 Phone: 1-805-582-0155
 Fax: 1-805-582-1623
 Email: Fermionics@worldnet.att.net
 Web: http://www.fermionics.com/
 InGaAs photodiodes, and InGaAsP lasers for fiberoptics, and HgCdTe detectors
 for imaging and sensing applications.
 - Foctek Photonics, Inc. (China)
 P.O. Box 366
 283# May Fourth Road, Fuzhou
 Fujian 35003, China
 Phone: +86-591-7720876
 Fax: +86-591-7720672
 Email: sales@foctek.com
 Web: http://www.foctek.com/
 China based supplier of crystals and optics.  Includes vanadate and YAG
 crystals, non-linear crystals, and optics for DPSS lasers.  The authorized
 distributor for Foctek in the USA. is
 Red Optronics.
 - Frankfurt Laser Institute
 Gaertnerplatz 9, 61130 Nidderau, Germany
 Phone: +49.6187.28845
 Fax: +49.6187.28948
 Email: fli-mazo@t-online.de
 Manufacturer of optical fibers for mid-IR (4.0 to 16.0 um), core/clad and
 unclad fiber, optical losses less than 0.5 dB/m (at 10.0 micron), maximum
 power up to 50 W.  Includes IR fibers for CO2 laser surgery, IR fiber sensors
 for IR-spectroscopy, photothermal radiometry, etc.
 - GEOLA - General Optics Laboratory
 Email: sales@geola.com
 Web: http://www.geola.com/
 Design and manufacture of pulsed Neodymium lasers and turn-key holography
 systems.
Gigahertz-Optik, Inc.
 5 Perry Way
 Newburyport, MA 01950-4009
 Phone: 1-978-462-1818
 Fax: 1-978-462-3677
 Email: b.angelo@gigahertz-optik.com
 Web: http://www.gigahertz-optik.com/
Manufacturer of instruments for the measurement of light/measurement with
light including UV-Vis-NIR radiometers, photometers, color meters,
integrating spheres, optical/laser power meters, reflectance & transmittance
instruments and optically diffuse materials.
 - GSI Lumonics, Inc.
 105 Schneider Road
 Kanata, Ontario, K2K 1Y3
 Phone: 1-613-592-1460
 Fax: 1-613-592-5706
 Email: info@gsilumonics.com
 Web: http://www.gsilumonics.com/
 Merger of General Scanning and Lumonics.  Laser based systems for
 manufacturing (drilling, welding, machining, marking) using CO2, excimer,
 and solid state laser technology.  Also, optics and fiberoptic components.  
 - Hanamatsu Corporation
 360 Foothill Road
 Bridgewater, NJ 08807-0910 (USA Headquarters)
 Phone: 1-908-231-0960
 Fax: 1-908-231-1218
 Email: usa@hamamatsu.com
 Web: http://www.hamamatsu.com/
 Manufacturer of photomultiplier tubes, image intensifiers, light sources,
 microchannel plates, fiber optics plates, photodiodes, position sensitive
 devices, LEDs, electron sensitive devices, mercury-xenon lamps, more.
 - Heraeus Noblelight,
  Inc.
 2150 Northmont Parkway
 Duluth, GA 30096
 Phone: 1-770-418-0707
 Fax: 1-800-311-8527 or 1-770-418-0688
 Email: earneson@heraeusnoblelight.com
 Web: http://www.noblelight.net/index2.html
 Manufacturer and supplier of all sorts of specialting lamps including
 laser flashlamps and arc lamps; infra-red emitters for process heating;
 UV lamps for tanning, disinfection and germicidal applications; excimer,
 deuterium, reprographic and curing lamps, and more.
 - High Brightness Solutions
 Email: eltiger@usa.net
 Web: http://www.highbs.com/
 Laser diodes, diode laser modules and pigtails, DPSS lasers, photodiodes.
 - High Power Devices
 1200A Airport Road
 North Brunswick, NJ 08902
 Phone:1-732-249-2228
 Fax: 1-732-249-8139
 Email: hpdi@aol.com
 Web: http://www.hpdinc.com/
 Manufacturer of high power visible and IR laser diodes.  These include single
 emitters and bars in open heatsink, packaged, collimated, and pigtailed
 configurations.  Standard and custom parts available.
 - iC-Haus Corporation
 461 Taylor Drive
 Sanford, Mi 48657-9520
 Phone: 1-517 687-6825
 Fax: 1-517 687-6162
 Email: info@ichauscorp.com
 Web: http://www.ichauscorp.com/
 Manufacturer and supplier of standard and custom integrated circuits
 including several types for CW and pulsed/modulated laser diode drivers.
 Their laser driver product info and datasheets may also be found at the
 iC-Haus Laser Drivers Web site.
 Roithner Lasertechnik is one
 distributor of iC-Haus parts.
 - II-VI Incorporated
 375 Saxonburg Blvd.
 Saxonburg, PA 16056
 Phone: 1-724-352-1504
 Fax: 1-724-352-4980
 Email: info@II-VI.com
 Web: http://www.ii-vi.com/
 Manufacturer of laser optic materials, optics, components, electro-optical
 products and radiation detection devices from gamma ray to far infrared
 wavelengths. 
 - ILX Lightwave Corporation
 31950 E. Frontage Road
 Bozeman, MT 59715
 Phone: 1-800-459-9459 (USA & Canada) 
 Phone: 1-406-586-1244 (International Inquiries)
 Fax: 1-406-586-9405 
 Email: support@ilxlightwave.com
 Web: http://www.ilxlightwave.com
 A supplier of laboratory benchtop instrumentation for laser diode control,
 fiberoptic Test and laser measurement application
 - Industrial Microphotonics
 Company
 20 Point West Boulevard
 St. Charles, MO 63301
 Phone: 1-314-916-5656
 Fax: 1-314-916-5665
 Email: info@imclaser.com
 Web: http://www.imclaser.com/
 Manufacturer of laser diode bars, arrays, modules, electronics and related
 products.
 - Infineon Technologies
 Corporation
 1730 North First Street
 San Jose, CA 95112
 Phone: 1-408-501-6000
 Fax: 1-408-501-2424
 Web: http://www.infineon.com/
 Manufacturer of semiconductors for industrial and consumer applications
 including sensors.  They used to have high power CW and pulsed laser diodes
 but these are now available from OSRAM
 Opto Semiconductors.
Institute
 of Inorganic Chemistry Laser and Optoelectronics Crystals (Russia)
 Molybdate and tungstate crystals for laser and optoelectronics applications.
 - ISP Optics
 1 Bridge Street
 Irvington, NY 10533
  
 Phone: 1-800-909-4207 or 1-914-591-3070
 Fax: 1-914-591-3715
 Email: sales@ispoptics.com
 Web: http://www.ispoptics.com/
 Manufacturer of IR and UV opticcal components and materials including CaF2,
 BaF, quartz, sapphire, Ge, CdTe, ZnSe, Si, KBr, KCl, NaCL, and more.
 - ITI Electro-Optics Corporation
 11500 W. Olympic Blvd. Suite 400
 Los Angles, CA 90064
 Phone: 1-310-312-4526
 Fax: 1-310-473-0522
 Email: hh_iti@earthlink.net
 Web: http://www.itieo.com/
 Laser, non-linear, and other crystals including Nd:YAG, Nd:YVO4, BBO, KTP,
 LBO, and LiNBO3.  Crystal polishing and repolishing services.
 - Janos Technology, Inc.
 1068 Grafton Road
 Townshend, Vermont 05353-7702
 Phonme: 1-802-365-7714
 Fax: 1-802-365-4596
 Email: optics@janostech.com
 Web: http://www.janostech.com/
 Manufacturer of precision optical components including lenses, windows, and
 prisms made from a broad range of crystalline and other exotic materials.
 - JDS Uniphase Corporation (formerly
 Uniphase Corporation
 163 Baypointe Pkwy.
 San Jose, CA 95134
 Phone: 1-800 644-8674 or 1-408-434-1800
 Web: http://www.jdsunph.com/
Jodon, Inc.
 62 Enterprise Dr.
 Ann Arbor, MI
 Phone: 1-734-761-4044
 Fax: 1-734-761-3322
 Email: johng@wwnet.net
 Web: http://www.jodon.com/
 Manufacturer/distributor of medium and large helium-neon lasers (visible and
 IR), non-contact gauging systems, diode laser modules, and holography
 instruments and supplies.
Jenoptik Laserdiode GmbH (Germany)
 Gvschwitzer Strasse 29
 D-07745 Jena
 Phone +49 3641-65 43 00
 Fax +49 3641-65 43 92
 Email: jold@jenoptik.com
 Web: http://www.jold.com/
 Manufacturer of mounted and fiber-coupled high power laser diode
 bars and stacks.
Kaiser Systems, Inc.
 126 Sohier Road
 Beverly, MA 01915
 Phone: 1-978-922-9300
 Fax: 1-978-922-8374
 Email: applications@kaisersys.com
 Web: http://www.kaisersys.com/
 Manufacturer of high voltage systems for medical and industrial X-ray
 applications, capacitor chargers for laser and pulsed power systems, standard
 products and customs design services available.
 - Kigre, Inc.
 100 Marshland Road
 Hilton Head, SC 29926
 Phone: 1-843-681-5800
 Fax: 1-843-681-4559
 Email: kigre@kigre.com
 Web: http://www.kigre.com/
 Manufacturer of a wide range of solid state laser components specializing in
 pretested systems, subsystems and customized laboratory laser systems.
 Site include many references to solid state lasers (but they do not appear
 to be on-line).
 - Lambda Physik, Inc. (a
 subsidiary of Coherent, Inc.)
 201 West Commercial Blvd.
 Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33309
 Phone: 1-800-EXCIMER or +1 954-486-1500
 Fax: +1 954 486-1501
 Email: lambda@lambdaphysik.com
 Web: http://www.lambdaphysik.com/
 Manufacturer of excimer and dye lasers, and laser dyes.
 - Lasag Industrial Lasers
 601 Campus Drive, Suite B-5
 Arlington Heights, IL 60004
 Phone: 1-847-593-3021
 Fax: 1-847-593-5062
 Email: sales@lasag.com
 Web: http://www.lasag.com/
 Manufacturer of solid state industrial pulsed Nd:YAG laser sources
 primarily for welding, cutting, and drilling of metals.
 - Laser 2000(UK) Ltd.
 Britannia House
 Denford Road Ringstead
 GB-Northands NN14 4DF, UK
 Phone: +44-1933-461666
 Phone: +44-1933-461699
 Email: sales@las2000.demon.co.uk
 Web: http://www.laser2000.co.uk
 Supplier of lasers, optics and fibre optic equipment.  (Other divisions in
 France, Germany, and Belgium may be found through the Laser 2000(UK) Web
 page or directly at the Laser 2000
 International Homepage.
 - Laser Analytics
 10 Upton Drive
 Wilmington, MA 01887
 Phone: 1-978-658-9100
 Email: diodelaser@aol.com
 Web: http://members.aol.com/diodelaser/
 Manufacturer and supplier of lead-salt Tunable Diode Laser (TDL) IR (3.3 to
 25 um wavelength) sources and systems.
 - Laser Beam Products
 Stratton Park Biggleswade
 Beds, SG18 8QS, UK
 Phone: +44-1767-600877
 Fax: +44-1767-600833
 Email: laseroptics@compuserve.com
 Web: http://www.lbp.co.uk/
 Manufacture, and design of laser optics for the infra red, especially high
 power CW and pulsed lasers.  There is a pictorial guide to
 Aspheric Surfaces and Conic
 Sections at this site.  They also manufacture and stock spare parts
 for most European, American, and Japanese lasers.
 - Laser Components (DE)
 GmbH
 Laser Components (UK)
 Ltd.
 Manufacturers and/or distributors for fiber optics, IR/UV components, laser
 optics, optoelectronic measurement, visible and NIR laser diodes and
 detectors, far IR (lead salt, 3 to 25 um) diode lasers.
 - Laser Components (USA),
 Inc.
 5460 Skylane Blvd.
 Santa Rosa, CA 95403
 Phone: 1-707-568-1642
 Fax: 1-707-568-1652
 Email: vicyen@lasercomponentsusa.com
 Web: http://www.lasercomponentsusa.com/
 Inporter/distributor of components for a wide variety of laser and
 electro-optic systems spanning the ultraviolet (UV) to the far infrared (IR).
 Includes laser diodes and modules, optics, detectors, more.  (Closely
 associated with Laser Components GmbH and Laser Components UK, above.)
 - Laser Crystal Ltd.
 Russkaja str., 43,
 630058 Novosibirsk, Russia
 Phone/fax: +007 (383-2) 33-37-59
 Email: office@lasercrystal.agava.ru
 Web: http://www.lasercrystal.agava.ru/
 Non-linear laser crystals and optics supplier in the area of the former
 USSR.  Types include LBO, BBO, KTP and many others.
 - Laser Diode, Inc.
 4 Olsen Avenue
 Edison, New Jersey, 08820
 Phone: 1-908-549-9001
 Fax: 1-908-906-1559
 Web: http://www.laserdiode.com
 Fiber optic transmitter and receiver products, GaAs pulsed lasers and GaAs
 high power CW lasers.
 - Laser Diode Array, Inc.
 110 Genesee Street
 Auburn, NY 13021
 Phone: 1-315-253-8292
 Fax 1-315-253-6368
 Email: laserarray@aol.com
 Web: http://www.ldai.com/
 Manufacturer of large multi-bar laser diode arrays with CW power output
 from 100 W to over 1 kW and QCW power output from 500 W to over 5 kW.
 - Laser Drive, Inc.
 5318 Ranalli Drive
 Gibsonia, PA 15044
 Phone: 1-412-443-7688
 Fax: 1-412-444-6430
 Email: ldisales@laserdrive.com (sales)
 Web: http://www.laserdrive.com/ldicont.htm
 Manufacturer of power supplies for Helium-Neon, argon ion, and carbon dioxide
 lasers, and tungsten and gas discharge lamps.
 - Laser Kinetics
 444 Castro Street, Suite #422
 
 Mountain View, CA 94041
 Phone: 1-650-967-0977
 Email: lk@laserk.com
 Web: http://www.laserk.com/
 Laser consulting services - cutting, welding, heat treating - process
 evaluation, system design, process improvement.
 - Lasermate Corporation
 977 W. Holt Ave
 Pomona, CA 91768
 Phone: 1-909-868-6818
 Fax: 1-909-868-0948
 Email: info@lasermate.com
 Web: http://www.lasermate.com/
 Manufacturer of green, red, & infrared laser diode modules & products,
 including DPSSFD green lasers, laser aimers, laser light show, and laser
 pointers, as well as fiber optic components and products, including pigtailed
 and receptacle communication laser diodes and VCSEL diodes as optical
 transmitters, connectorized photodiodes, and integrated optical transmitters.
 They also supply laser diodes, photodiode detectors, diffractive optics,
 diode driver circuit boards, and laser safety goggles.
 - LaserMax, Inc.
 3945 Winton Place, Building B
 Rochester, NY 14623
 Phone: 1-800-LASER03 or 1-716-272-5420
 Fax: 1-716-272-5427
 Web: http://www.oemlasers.com/ (alternate: http://www.lasermax-inc.com/
 Laser solutions for the telecommunications, biomedical, semiconductor,
 aerospace, law enforcement and shooting sports industries.
 - Laser Mechanisms
 Phone: 1-248-474-9480
 Beam benders and other optical components.
 - Laser Physics
 8050 S. 1300 W. West
 Jordan, UT 84088
 Phone: 1-801-984-0572
 Fax: 1-801-256-3879
 Email: info@laserphysics.com
 Web: http://www.laserphysics.com
 Manufacturer of compact air-cooled ion lasers for science, industry, and
 entertainment.
 - Laser Power Corporation
 San Diego, CA - Plymouth, MI - Gent, Belgium
 Phone: 1-619-755-0700
 Fax: 1-619-259-9093 
 Web: http://www.laserpower.com/
 Laser Optics, Microlasers and Technologies, from .2 um to 20 um.
 - Laser Power Optics
 Phone: 1-619-755-0700
 CO2 laser optics.
 - Laser Quantum Ltd
 Enterprise House
, Manchester Science Park
 Lloyd Street North, Manchester, M15 6SE, UK
 Phone: +44 (0) 161 226 1064
 Fax: +44 (0) 161 226 1063
 Email: Query@LaserQuantum.com
 Web: http://www.laserquantum.com/
 Manufacturer of Diode Pumped Solid State (DPSS) Lasers, power supplies, and
 accessories.
 - Laser Research Optics (a
 division of Meller Optics, Inc.)
 120 Corliss St.
 Providence, RI 02940
 Phone: 1-888-239-5545 or 1-401-331-3838
 Fax: 1-401-331-4404
 Email: meller@netsense.com
 Web: http://www.optics-r-us.com/
 CO2 laser lenses and/or mirrors fabricated from zinc selenide, germanium,
 silicon, molybdenum.
 - Laser Research Optics
 Phone: 1-888-239-5545
 - Laser Science, Inc. (a
 subsidiary of Thermo Vision)
 8E Forge Parkway
 Franklin, MA 02038
 Phone: 1-508-553-2353
 Fax: 1-508-553-2355
 Web: http://www.laserscience.com/
 Laser Science, Inc. designs, manufactures, and markets a variety of compact
 lasers, dye lasers, and doublers providing sources of low cost laser light
 from UV through IR.  Products include pulsed nitrogen and nitrogen pumped
 tunable dye lasers, carbon dioxide lasers, and laser accessories.
 - Laserscope
 3070 Orchard Drive
 San Jose, CA 95134-2011
 Web: http://www.laserscope.com/
 Turn-key medical/surgical laser systems including Nd:YAG at 1,064 and
 532 nm, Er:YAG, and CO2 lasers.
 - Laser SOS USA, Inc.
 Laser SOS USA, Inc.
 55 Sterling Street
 Clinton, MA 01510-1909
 Phone: 978-368-6126
 Fax:  978-368-6127
 Email: Info@lasersos-usa.com
 Web: http://www.lasersos-usa.com/
 Supplier of laser consumables, spare parts, optics, OEM laser sources and
 marking systems. 
 - Lasever, Inc. (China)
 1188 Shengdian Qiuga
 Ningbo 315101, China
 Phone: +86(574)6313 8035
 Fax: +86(574)8841 1983
 Email: sales@lasever.com
 Web: http://www.dpssl.com/
 Manufacturer of DPSS lasers including IR, green, and blue.
 - LASOS Laser-Fertigung GmbH
 Tatzendpromenade 1a
 D-07745 Jena
 Phone: 03641-2944-33
 Fax: 03641-2944-79
 Email: konetzny@zeiss.de
 Web: http://www.lasos.com/
 Formerly part of Siemens.  They sold their line to Zeiss, then there was a
 management buyout.  Lasos now manufactures a good portion of the HeNe and
 argon ion laser product line.  The Lasos Web site includes specificaitons
 for many of the common Siemens lasers and power supplies.  They also offer
 DPSS lasers.
 - Latronix AB
 Enhagsvdgen 9
 S-187 40 TDBY Sweden
 Phone: 46-8-446 48 30
 Fax: 46-8-446 48 39
 Email: office@latronix.se
 Web: http://www.latronix.se
 Products include: CO2, Diode, and HeNe laser systems and equipment, distance
 measuring equipment, optical components, vision systems and illumination;
 sawmill, steelmill, mining and paper industry, and medical lasers, sensors,
 and equipment; surplus equipment, optics and lasers.
 - Leadlight Technology, Inc.
 No.169-1, Shan-Ying Road, Kuei-Shan
 Taoyuan, Taiwan, ROC 333
 Tel: 886-3-3197651
 Fax: 886-3-3197621
 Email: lasers@leadlight.com.tw
 Web: http://www.leadlight.com.tw/
 Green laser pointers and DPSS laser modules, more.
 - Lee Laser, Inc.
 7605 Presidents Drive
 Orlando, FL 32809
 Phone: 1-407-812-4611
 Fax: 1-407-850-2422
 Email: sales@leelaser.com
 Web: http://www.leelaser.com/
 Design and manufacture of CW and Pulsed Nd:YAG lasers for OEM use.
 - Lexel Lasers (now part of
  Cambridge Laser
  Laboratories)
 853 Brown Road
 Fremont, CA 94539
 Phone: 1-510-651-0110
 Fax: 1-510-651-1690
 Email: info@lexellaser.com
 Web: http://www.lexellaser.com/
 Manufacturer of large frame ion lasers.  Lexel Laser was acquired by
 Cambridge Laser Laboratories in 2002.
 - Liconix (now a part of the
 Melles Griot)
 Manufacturer of HeCd lasers.
 - Light Solutions Corporation (a
 subsidiary of IRIDEX Corporation)
 1212 Terra Bella Avenue
 Mountain View, CA 94043-1824
 Phone: 1-650-335-1100
 Fax: 1-650-335-1170
 Web: http://www.lightsol.com/
 Manufacturer of Diode Pumped Solid State (DPSS) Lasers.
 - LIMO Lissotschenko Mikrooptik GmbH
 Bookenburgweg 4
 44319 Dortmund, Germany
 Phone: +49 (0)231 / 97 53 24-0
 Fax: +49 (0)231 / 97 53 24-40
 Web: http://www.limo.de/en/
 Collimated and fiber-coupled high-power-diode-laser-modules, refractive
 beam correction optics, micro-optics for research and development,
 accessories.
 - Litton Airtron Synoptics
 1201 Continental Blvd.
 Charlotte, NC 28273
 Phone: 1-704-588-2340
 Fax: 1-704-588-2516
 Email: info@synoptix.com
 Web: http://www.synoptix.com/
 Manufacturer of synthetic crystals (rods and slabs), electro-optics
 components, high temperature superconductor substrates.
 - Lightwave Electronics
 2400 Charleston Road
 Mountain View, CA 94043
 Phone: 1-888--544-4892
 Email: info@lwecorp.com
 Web: http://www.lwecorp.com/
 Manufacturer of Diode Pumped Solid State (DPSS) lasers.
 - Logic Systems, Inc.
 8360 Rovana Circle, Suite 3
 Sacramento, CA 95828
 Phone: 1-916-387-5661
 Fax: 1-916-386-1730
 Email: craig@lsione.com
 Web: http://www.lsione.com/
 Manufacturing process controls but includes a power supply for the
 Spectra-Physics 170 and other large frame ion lasers.  They have on-line
 manuals and some schematics.
 - LumenX Technologies, Inc.
 Email: eneister@dyelaser.com
 Web: http://www.dyelaser.com/
 Manufacturer of coaxial flashlamp pumped dye lasers.
 - Lumex, Inc.
 290 East Hellen Road
 Palatine, IL 60067
 Phone: 1-847-359-2790
 Fax: 1-847-359-8904
 Email: sales@lumex.com
 Web: http://www.lumex.com/
 Manufacturer of opto and photo-electronic components including some
 laser diodes (it looks like Lumex has cut back on their laser diode
 offerings, perhaps to phase them out entirely).  They now offer mostly LEDs
 photodetectors, LCD displays, gas tube devices, and light pipes.
  
Lviv-Electronika, Ltd. (Ukraine)
 14a Ugorska Street
 79034, Lviv, Ukraine
 Phone: +380-322-701-482
 Email: lviv_el@mail.lviv.ua
 Web: http://www.lviv-elektronika.com.ua/
 Manufacturer (and renewing/refilling) of HeNe, HeCd, and Ion laser tubes,
 and supplier of laser mirrors, windows, prisms, and polarizers.
Lynton Lasers Ltd. (UK)
 Lindow House, Beech Lane
 Wilmslow, Cheshire, SK9 5ER, UK
 Phone: +44 (0)1625 536646
 Fax: +44 (0)1625 530633)
 Email: Lynton@lyntlaz.demon.co.uk
 Web: http://www.lyntlaz.demon.co.uk/contacts.htm
 Laser systems, related accessories and other electro-optical products.
 Major markets include the medical market, particularly dermatology and
 plastic surgery, and the growing conservation and laser cleaning market.
Macken Instruments, Inc.
 3644 Airway Drive
 Santa Rosa CA 95403
 Phone: 1-707-566-2110
 Fax: 1-707-566-2119
 Email: info@macken.com
 Web: http://www.macken.com/
 Manufacturer of devices for measuring and analyzing the power output of
 laser devices including low cost (IR) viewing plates, power meters, and
 spectrum analyzers.
Maier Photonics, Inc.
 P.O. Box 890
 Manchester Center, VT 05255
 Phone: 1-802-362-1042
 Fax: 1-802-362-5541
 Email: maierpho@sover.net
 Web: http://www.sover.net/~maierpho/
 Design and manufacturing of quality optical thin film filters. 
Meadowlark Optics, Inc.
 P.O. Box 1000
 5964 Iris Parkway
 Frederick, Colorado 80530
 Phone: 1-303/833-4333
 Fax: 1-303-833-4335
 Email: sales@meadowlark.com
 Manufacturer of polarization control devices - polarizers, retarders,
 liquid crystals, spatial light modulators, mounts, more.
Mektec Seiwa (Beijing) Corporation
 No.26 Ave.4, ChuangYe ZhongLu ShangDi
 Information Industry Base, HaiDian District, Beijing,China
 Phone: 0086-10-6298-3452,  6298-3454
 Fax: 0086-10-6298-3453
 Email: sales@mektec.com.cn
 Web: http://mektec.com.cn/
 Manufacturer of DPSS laser systems (also material processing systems and wire
 harness tester).
Melles Griot (HeNe Laser
 Headquarters - other contacts at their web site)
 2051 Palomar Airport Road, 200
 Carlsbad, CA 92009
 Phone: 1-760-438-2131
 Fax: 1-760-438-5208
 Web: http://www.mellesgriot.com/
 HeNe lasers, laser diode systems and sub-assemblies, optics, accessories,
 components, coatings, much more.
Mechatron Laser Technics and
  Optics
 Moscow,103489, Zelenograd, RF, "ZENIT",
 Phone/Fax: +7 095 532 92 55
 Email: mech.lt@g23.relcom.ru
 Web: http://www.mechatron.ru/
 Copper vapor, gold vapor, and dye laser systems, equipment, and components.
MEMS Optical, Inc.
 205 Import Circle
 Huntsville, AL 35806
 Phone: 1-256-859-1886
 Fax: 1-256-859-5890
 Email: info@memsoptical.com
 Web: http://www.memsoptical.com/
 Manufacturer and supplier of low cost high volume high quality optics and
 opto-electronics including diffractive pattern generators, beam splitters,
 diffusers, custom patterns, microlens arrays, MEMS systems and integration,
 adaptive optics, more.
Metrologic Instruments Inc.
 90 Coles Road
 Blackwood, NJ 09012
 Phone: 1-800-ID-METRO
 Fax: 1-609-228-6673
 Web: http://www.metrologic.com/
 HeNe and diode lasers and components, educational lasers/kits, optics, bar
 code scanners.
Micro Laser Systems (uLS)
 12771 Western Ave., Suite N
 Garden Grove, CA 92841
 Phone: 1-714-898-6001
 Fax: 1-714-897-0979
 Email: sales@microlaser.com
 Web: http://www.microlaser.com/
 High performance diode laser systems featuring: circular, gaussian beams,
 extremely low wavefront error, various beam sizes and shapes, and diode
 laser modules to laser optical sub-assemblies.
Morton Advanced Materials
 185 New Boston Street
 Woburn, MA 01801
 Phone: 1-800-552-2283 or 1-781-933-9243
 Fax: 1-781-933-5142
 Email: vkennedy@hub.morton.com
 Web: http://www.mortoncvd.com/
 Optical materials including CVD silicon carbide, zinc selenide, and zinc
 sulfide.
Nanolase
 31, chemin du Vieux Chjne
 ZIRST 4101
 38941 Meylan, France
 Phone: +33 (0)4 76 18 12 30
 Fax: +33 (0)4 76 18 27 12
 Email: nanolase@aol.co
 Web: http://www.nanolase.com/
 This joint venture, a spinoff of Uniphase
 Corporation (now JDS Uniphase
 Corporation), has developed and is marketing DPSS microlasers using a
 passive saturable absorber Q-switch and optional frequency multiplier
 crystal to provide visible green and UV output.
National Laser
 175 West 2950 South
 Salt Lake City, UT 84115
 Phone: 1-801-467-3391
 Fax: 1-801-467-3394
 Email: laser@nationallaser.com
 Web: http://www.nationallaser.com/
 Major manufacturer of air-cooled ion laser systems using permanently aligned
 internal mirror tubes, replacement ion tubes, conversion kits available to
 install their tubes in laser heads from UP, SP, ALC, MG, ILT, and NEC.
Neos Technologies
 4300-C Fortune Place
 Melbourne, FL 32904
 Phone: 1-321-676-9020
 Fax: 1-321-722-4499
 Email: neos@neostech.com
 Web: http://www.neostech.com/
 Acousto-optic components for lasers including AOMs, PCAOMs, as well as
 industrial systems and volumetric display devices.
New Focus, Inc.
 2630 Walsh Ave.
 Santa Ckara, CA 95051-0905
 Phone: 1-408-980-8088
 Fax: 1-408-980-8883
 Email: contact@newfocus.com
 Web: http://www.newfocus.com/
 New Focus is a supplier of photonics tools for laser applications. Products
 include narrow-linewidth tunable diode lasers, ultrafast photodetectors
 (DC-60 GHz), electro-optic modulators, wavelength meters, mechanical
 positioners, motorized positioners, and high-performance optics.
New Wave Research
 495 Mercury Drive
 Sunnyvale, CA 94086
 Phone: 1-408-328-0220
 Fax: 1-408-328-0234
 Email: lasers@new-wave.com
 Web: http://www.new-wave.com/
 Design and manufacture small high performance Nd:YAG laser systems.
Newport Corporation
 1791 Deere Ave.
 Irvine, CA 92606 USA
 Phone: 1-800-222-6440
 Email: info@newport.com
 Web: http://www.newport.com/
 Precision components and systems used for development and application of
 laser and optical technologies.
NEXEX Corporation
 6301 N.W. 5th WAY
 Ft. Lauderdale, FL 33309
 Phone: 1-888-967-9968
 Fax: 1-888-967-9973
 Email: ultralase@worldnet.att.net
 Web: http://www.nexex.com/
 Manufacturer of excimer lasers and micromachining workstations.
nLight Photonics
 5408 NE 88th Street, Building E
 Vancouver, WA 98665
 Phone: 1-360-566-4460
 Fax: 1-360-546-1960
 Email: info@nlightphotonics.com
 Web: http://www.nlightphotonics.com/
 Designer and manufacturer of high power diode lasers.
Novalux
 1220 Midas Way
 Sunnyvale, CA 94085
 Phone: 1-408-730-3800
 Fax: 1-408-730-3930
 Email: info@novalux.com
 Web: http://www.novalux.com/
 Manufacturer of "Protera" Vertical Extended Cavity Surface Emitting Lasers
 (VECSELs or as they call them, NECSELs) in wavelengths including 460 nm,
 488 nm, and 532 nm.
Nova Phase, Inc.
 435 Route 206 North
 Newton, NJ 07860
 Phone: 1-973-300-4400
 Fax: 1-973-300-3653
 Email: sales@novaphase.com, techsupport@novaphase.com
 Web: http://www.novaphase.com/
 Manufacturer of standard and custom crystals and optics.
NSG Americal, Inc.
 27 World's Fair Drive
 Somerset, NJ 08873 (Eastern Sales Office)
 Phone: 1-732-469-9650
 Fax: 1-732-469-9654
 Email: general@nsgamerica.com
 Web: http://www.nsgamerica.com/
 Gradient index optics including the SELFOC lens for fiber optic
 communications, medical imaging, and document reproduction.
Nu Light Systems, Ltd.
 Unit 1, Atherton's Quay
 Warrington, Cheshire, WA5-1AH, England
 Phone: +44(0)1925 243075/6
 Fax: +44(0)1925 243077
 Web: http://www.nu-light.co.uk/
 
 Manufacturers of laser display systems, Airoamer, and distributors of
 lighting and control systems.
NVG, Inc.
 178 Ralph Wommack Road
 Hazlehurst, GA 31539
 Phone: 1-912-379-9000
 Fax: 1-912-375-9555
 Email: nvg@nvginc.com
 Web: http://www.nvginc.com/
 Manufacturer of diode laser modules, drivers, optical power meter, optics,
 laser pointers, more.  Includes a very compact IC based laser diode driver.
 Supplier of IR and visible laser diodes.  Some major electronics
 distributors like DigiKey carry NVG's products.
Omnichrome (now a part of the
 Melles Griot
 2051 Palomar Airport Road, 200
 Carlsbad, CA 92009
 Phone: 1-760-438-2131
 Fax: 1-760-438-5208
 Email: sales@carlsbad.mellesgriot.com
 Web: http://www.mellesgriot.com/ou-laser.htm
 Old Omnichrome contact info (may no longer be valid):
 13580/13620 Fifth Street
 Chino, CA 91710
 Phone: 1-909-627-1594 (probably sales)
 Argon/krypton ion and helium-cadmium lasers, power supplies, accessories.  
OPOTEK
 2233 Faraday Avenue, Suite E
 Carlsbad, CA 92008
 Phone: 1-760-929-0770
 Fax: 1-760-929-8782
 Email: opotek@opotek.com
 Web: http://www.opotek.com/
 Manufacturer efficient, compact, and widely tunable solid-state laser systems
 based on Optical Parametric Oscillator (OPO) technology.
Opticon Corporation
 76 Treble Cove Road
 N. Billerica, MA 01862
 Phone: 1-978-663-6105
 Fax: 1-978-663-0015
 Email: opticon@ultranet.com
 Web: "http://www.opticoncorp.com/
 Manufacturer of custom precision optical components UV-VIS-IR applications.
 Sizes up to 1 meter, prototype through volume production.
Optima Precision, Inc.
 775 SW Long Farm Road,
 West Linn, Oregon 97068
 Phone: 1-503-638-2525
 Fax: 1-503-638-4545
 Email: optima-prec@worldnet.att.net
 Web: http://www.optima-prec.com/
 Laser diodes, modules, controllers, optics, laser power meters, accessories.
Opto Power Corporation (a division of
  Spectra-Physics)
 3321 E. Global Loop
 Tucson, AZ 85706
 Phone: 1-520-746-1234
 Fax: 1-520-294-3300
 Web: http://www.spectra-physics.com/
 High-power diode lasers, diode laser systems and integrated stacks, and
 fiber-coupled diode lasers.
Oriel Instruments
 Stratford, CT
 Phone: 1-203-377-8282
 Fax: 1-203-378-2457
 Email: res_sales@oriel.com
 Web: http://www.oriel.com/
 Oriel Instruments manufactures over 4000 components and instruments to make,
 move and measure light. These include UV-IR CW and pulsed light sources;
 nitrogen, HeNe, diode and solid state lasers; monochromators and
 spectrographs; detectors and detection systems; FTIRs; CCDs and PDAs for
 spectroscopy; fluorescence measurement instruments; optical components; fiber
 optics; micropositioning equipment; optical mounts and much more.
OSRAM Opto Semiconductors
 3870 North First Street
 San Jose, CA 95134
 Web: http://www.osram-os.com/
 Laser diodes (including high power single emitters, bars, and modules), LEDs,
 and lamps and lighting products of all types.  OSRAM products used to
 be available from Infineon.
Oxford Lasers, Inc.
 33 Nagog Park
 PO Box 2620
 Acton, MA 01720
 Phone: 1-978-264-9110
 Fax: 1-978-263-2868
 Email: Oxford.inc@oxfordlasers.com
 Web: http://www.oxfordlasers.com/
 Manufacturer of laser based systems for high speed imaging, micromachining,
 forensics, spectroscopy, UV light generation (by frequency doubling),
 entertainment, more.
O/E Land, Inc.
 4321 Garand
 Saint-Laurent, Quebec, H4R 2B4, Canada
 Phone: (514) 334-4588
 Fax: (514) 334-0216
 Email: info@o-eland.com
 Web: http://www.o-eland.com/
 Manufacturer and supplier of phase masks, high power metal masks, apodization
 masks, hydrogen loading system, fiber grating simulation tools and other
 optoelectronic components, fiber optics and micro optics products.  Includes
 low and high power laser diodes, and photodiodes and other sensors.
Parallax Technology, Inc.
 30 Spinelli Place
 Cambridge, MA 02138
 Phone: 1-617-499-0050
 Fax: 1-617-499-0051
 Email: support@parallax-tech.com
 Web: http://www.parallax-tech.com/
 Manufacture and re-gas CO2 lasers and laser tubes (DC excited, sealed or
 slow flow) for medical & industrial applications.  On-line laser tube
 specifications and prices.
PD-LD, Inc.
 43 Wall Street
 Princeton, NJ 08540
 Phone: 1-609-924-7979
 Fax: 1-609-924-7366
 Email: info@pd-ld.com
 Web: http://www.pd-ld.com/
 Visible and infra-red laser diodes, laser light sources, bidirectional
 devices, LEDs, detectors, collimators, attenuators, more.
Photon, Inc.
 6860 Santa Teresa Blvd,
 Santa Jose, CA 95119
 Phone: 1-408-226-1000
 Fax: 1-408-226-1025
 Email: info@photon-inc.com
 Web: http://www.photon-inc.com/
 Laser beam profiling instruments.  They have some application notes on laser
 beam characteristics available upon request that may of general interest.
Photonic Products Ltd
 400 Continental Blvd., 6th floor
 El Segundo, CA 90245
 Phone: 1-310-426-2952
 Fax 1-310-426-2001
 Email: salesusa@photonic-products.com
 Web: http://www.photonic-products.com/
 Distributor of all laser diodes, laser diode modules, and related products.
PicoQuant GmbH
 Rudower Chaussee 5 (IGZ)
 12484 Berlin, Germany
 Phone: ++4930 6392 6560
 Fax: ++4930 6392 6561
 Email: webinfo@pq.fta-berlin.de
 Web: http://www.picoquant.com/
 Manufacturer of pulsed blue diode lasers, sub-ns pulsed blue/green LED
 sources, associated devices, titaniam sapphire laser kits, more.
PLT Technology, Inc.
 Phone: 1-805-685-7449
 Fax: 1-805-685-6809
 Email: Sales@plttechnology.com or technicalsupport@plttechnology.com
 Web: http://www.plttechnology.com/
 Manufacturer of high power semiconductor laser diodes and arrays, packaged
 or bare.
 
PMS Electro-Optics
 1855 South 57th Court
 Boulder, CO 80301
 Phone: 1-303-443-7100
 Fax: 1-303-449-6870
 TWX: 469-143 or 1-910-940-5891
Polytec PI
 Suite 212
 23 Midstate Drive
 Auburn, MA 01501
 Phone: 1-508-832-3456
 Fax: 1-508-832-0506
 Web: http://www.polytecpi.com/
 Manufacturer of piezoelectric actuators, nanoautomation, high throughput
 piezo flexure stages, vibrometer systems, and a variety of scientific lasers
 including: pulsed Nd:YAG, dye, Ti:Sapphire, excimer, CW Nd:YAG, tunable
 diode lasers, more.
Positive Light, Inc.
 101 Cooper Court
 Los Gatos, CA 95032
 Phone: 1-408-399-7744 or 1-888-480-8882
 Fax: 1-408-354-4695
 Email: inquiry@poslight.com
 Web: http://www.poslight.com/
 Deep UV lasers, DPSS Nd:YLF lasers, Ti:Sapphire amplifiers, and customized
 lasers for science and industry.
Power Technology, Inc.
 P.O. Box 191117
 Little Rock, AR 72219-1117
 Phone: 1-501-568-1995
 Fax: 1-501-568-1994
 Web: http://www.powertechnology.com/
 Diode lasers and modules, accessories, diode pumped Nd:YAG lasers, HeNe
 power supplies, more.
Photon Technology International,
  Inc.
 1009 Lenox Drive, Suite 104
 Lawrenceville, NJ 08648
 Phone: 609-896-0310
 Fax: 609-896-0365
 Email: mktg@pti-nj.com
 Web: http://www.pti-nj.com/
 Manufacturer of photonics instrumentation, from components to complete
 fluorescence systems.  Their Web site includes on-line operation manuals
 for some of their products including N2 and dye lasers and a frequency
 doubler.
Poli-Scientific
 1201 Continental Blvd.
 Charlotte, NC 28273
 Phone: 1-888-224-4786 or 1-704-588-2340
 Fax: 1-704-588-2516
 Web: http://www.polysci.com/
 Manufacturer of laser and non-linear crystals, optics, and hybrid modules
 as well as motion control products.
Precision Projection
 Systems
 17508 Studebaker Road 
 Cerritos, CA 90703 
 Phone 1-562-865-8552
 Fax: 1-562 924-7133 
 Email: info@ppsfx.com
 Web: http://www.ppsfx.com/pps-pag1.html
 Effects development, components, and systems for the laser show and laser
 lighting industry.  Fiber optic system, optical components, electronic
 components, diffraction gratings, LaserCAD Software.
Pulslight Company
 Phone (+359 2) 9743002
 Fax (+359 2) 9743002
 72 Blvd Tzarigradsko Chaussee
 1784 Sofia, Bulgaria
 Email: pulslight@issp.bas.bg
 Web: http://www.pulslight.com/
 Manufacturer of copper bromide lasers for industry and medicine.
QED - Quality Electro-optical
 Devices
 6673 N. Shadow Run Drive
 Tucson, AZ 85704
 Phone: 1-888-647-6864 or 1-520-219-9795
 Fax: 520-219-9262
 Email: sales@QED-Global.com
 Web: http://www.qed-global.com/
 Manufacturer of DPSS lasers.
Q-Peak Applied Photonic Systems,
 Inc.
 135 South Road
 Bedford, MA 01730
 Phone: 1-781-275-9535
 Fax: 1-781-275-9726
 Email: qpeak@qpeak.com
 Web: http://www.qpeak.com/
 Manufacturer of an innovative line of diode-pumped solid state lasers and
 carries out contract research and development on advanced solid state lasers
 and associated nonlinear optics.
Quantronix Corporation (a division
 of Excel Technology)
 41 Research Way
 East Setauket, NY 11733
 Phone: 1-516-273-6900
 Fax: 1-516-273-6958
 Web: http://www.quantron.com/
 Manufacturer of high power solid state lasers and laser systems for the
 scientific, semiconductor, medical, and industrial markets.
Quantum Technology, Inc.
 108 Commerce St., Suite 101
 Lake Mary, FL 32746-6212
 Phone: 1-800-232-4291
 Fax: 1-407-333-9352
 Email: staff@quantumtech.com
 Non-linear optics, pulse pickers, noise eaters, modulators, regen systems,
 EO systems, HV drivers, complete systems.
Quarton, Inc.
 18325 Bedford Circle
 City of Industry, CA 91744
 Phone: 1-626-839-3666, ext. 13
 Fax: 626-839-3676
 Web: http://www.quarton.com/
 Supplier of laser pointers, laser tools, laser signts, and other laser
 based products.
Radiant Dyes Laser & Accessories,
  GmbH
 Friedrichstrasse 58
 D-42929 Wermelskirchen, Germany
 Phone: 49-2196-81061 or 92685
 Fax: 49-2196-3422
 Email: sales@radiant-dyes.com
 Web: http://www.radiant-dyes.com/
 Manufacturer of dye lasers and accessories, dye seeded OPOs, frequency
 doublers, laser optics, energy detectors, Raman cells, and more.  They also
 overhaul excimer lasers.
Raical
 Israel
 Phone: +972 3 936 7412
 Fax:: +972 3 9068969
 Manufacturer/supplier of non-linear and electrooptic crystals and elements.
Rainbow Photonics AG
 Einsteinstrasse HPF E7
 CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
 Phone: +41 1 633 22 96
 Fax: +41 1 633 12 23
 Email: office@rainbowphotonics.ethz.ch
 Web: http://www.rainbowphotonics.ethz.ch/
 Commercialization of compact frequency-doubled blue lasers as well as special
 nonlinear optical components such as phase-conjugating cells and crystals.
Research Electro-Optics, Inc. (REO)
 1855 South 57th Court
 Boulder, CO 80301
 Phone: 1-303-938-1960
 Fax: 1-303-447-3279
 Email page: http://www.reoinc.com/contact.html
 Web: http://www.reoinc.com/
 Coated and uncoated optical components and a comprehensive line of HeNe
 lasers including 5 line tunable types.  Standard and custom products.
Rocky Mountain Instrument
 106 Laser Drive, Building 1
 Layfayette, Colorado 80026
 Phone: 1-303-664-5000
 Fax: 1-303-664-5001
 Email: rmisales@rmico.com
 Web: http://www.rmico.com/
 Manufacturer of electro-optical assemblies and systems design, development,
 and manufacturing.
Rofin Sinar Technologies
 45701 Mast Street
 Plymouth, MI 48170
 Phone: 1-734-455-5400
 Fax: 1-734-455-2741
 Email: info@rofin-inc.com
 Web: http://www.rofin-sinar.com/
 Manufacturer of high power industrial lasers with 25 locations worldwide.
 Products includes DC and RF excited CO2 lasers (1 to 22 kW CW), diode and
 arc lamp pumped Nd:YAG lasers (up to 2.7 kW CW and 120 J/pulse), and BIG
 diode lasers (up to 2.5 kW CW - yikes!), as well as complete laser marking
 systems.
Roithner Lasertechnik
 Schvnbrunner Stra_e 7
 A-1040 Vienna, Austria
 Phone: +43 1 586 52 43-0
 Fax: +43 1 586 52 43-44
 Email: office@roithner-laser.com
 Web: http://www.roithner-laser.com
 Supplier of laser diodes and laser diode drivers, modules, pointers, solid
 state laser and non-linear crystals, accessories, VCSELs, LEDs, UV
 photodiodes, night vision devices, tritium light sources, CO2 laser
 components, laser power meters, filters, IR detector cards, a few medical
 lasers, laser safety devices, more.
Rolyn Optics Company
 706 Arrowgrand Circle
 Covina, CA 97122
 Phone: 1-800-207-1312 or 1-626-915-5707
 Fax: 1-626-915-1379
 Web: http://www.rolyn.com/
 Optics of all types from A to Z as well as HeNe lasers, diode laser modules,
 microscope components, positioning devices, and assistance with optical
 problems and selection.
Ross Optical Industries
 Phone: 1-800-880-5417
 Email: roi@rossoptical.com
 Web: http://www.rossoptical.com/
 All kinds of optical components.  Their Web site wouldn't work with my
 browser so no more info.
RPMC
 8 Yorkshire Ct.
 St. Charles, MO 63301
 Phone: 1-314-949-0836
 Fax: 1-314-724-1416
 Email: rpmc@inlink.com
 Web: http://www.iwc.com/rpmc/
 Manufacturer of packaged single stripe high power laser diodes - 635 to 975
 nm, 150 to 2,400 mW.  Also, high performance laser diode driver and
 temperature controller.
Scientek, Inc.
 5649 Arapahoe Avenue
 Boulder, CO 80303
 Phone: 1-303-444-1361 or 1-800-525-0522
 Fax: 1-303-444-9229
 Email: inst@scientech-inc.com
 Web: http://www.scientech-inc.com/
 Manufacturer of measurement instruments including laser power and energy
 meters.
SDL (now a division of JDS Uniphase
  Corporation
 80 Rose Orchard Way
 San Jose, CA 95134-1365
 Phone: 1-408-943-9411
 Fax: 1-408-943-1070
 Web: http://www.jdsunph.com/
 High power laser diodes, subsystems, and accessories.
Semiconductor Laser International Corporation
 15 Link Drive
 Binghamton, NY, 13904
 Phone: 1-607-722-3800 
 Fax: 1-607-722-3900
 Email: sli@spectra.net 
 Web: http://www.slicorp.com/
 High power semiconductor diode lasers.  SLI is also a supplier of laser
 diodes for rewriteable DVD and other optical drives, 630 to 650 nm, up to
 40 mW.
SensorPhysics
 105 Kelleys Trail
 Oldsmar, FL 34677
 Phone: 1-727-781-4240
 Fax: 1-727-781-7942
 Email: sensorphysics@compuserve.com
 Web: http://www.sensorphysics.com/
 Manufacturer of laser beam diagnostic instruments including optical spectrum
 analyzers, sensor cards, beam profilers and power and energy meters.
Siskiyou Design Instruments,
  Inc.
 Phone: 1-877-313-6418
 Web: http://www.sd-instruments.com/
 Life sciences, photonics, and laboratory mechanics.  Includes many of the
 optical breadboard components available from companies like Newport but at
 lower prices.
Sensors Unlimited, Inc.
 3490 US Rt. 1
 Princeton, NJ 08540
 Phone: 1-609-520-0610
 Fax: 1-609-520-0638
 Email: info@sensorsinc.com
 Web: http://www.sensorsinc.com/
 DFB & Fabry-Perot laser diodes, linear and area photodiode arrays, line scan
 and 2-D CCD cameras, 2.2 um and 2.5 um photodetectors.
SOPRA, Inc.
 33 Nagog Park, P.O. Box 2619
 Acton, MA 01720-6619
 Phone: 1-978-263-2520
 Fax: 1-978-263-2790
 Web: http://www.sopra-sa.com/
 French manufacturer of high energy excimer lasers, ultra-high resolution
 spectrometers and spectroscopic ellipsometers for both R&D and production.
Spectracom
 4459 White Bear Parkway
 White Bear Lake, MN 55110
 Phone: 1-651-429-4015
 Fax: 1-651-407-8640
 Email: info@spectracomusa.com
 Manufacturer of laser diode chips, chip-on-carriers, and complete fiber
 pigtailed modules, with high kink free powers and wavelengths in the 980 nm
 pumping window for EDFAs.
Shanghai Uniwave Technology (China)
 3F, Building 54, 1089, North Qin Zhou Road
 Shanghai, 200233, P. R. China
 Phone: +86-21-6485-3978
 Fax: +86-21-6485-0389
 Email: Suwtech@public2.sta.net.cn
 Web: http://www.suwtech.com/ (USA), http://www.suwtech.com/ (China)
 Manufacturer/supplier of DPSS lasers, optics, crystals.  (May be distributor
 for CASIX.)
Sintec Optronics Pte Ltd
  (Singapore)
 Blk 134 Jurong East Street
 13 #04-309D Singapore 600134
 Phone: 0065 6862-7224
 Fax: 0065 6793-8060
 Email: sales@SintecOptronics.com or  htinfo@singnet.com.sg
 Web: http://www.SintecOptronics.com/
 Supplier and distributor of a wide range of optronics products including
 CO2, DPSS, YAG, and diode lasers, power supplies, and complete laser
 machining systems.  Also laser and optical components, and relevant
 accessories.
Spectra-Physics (now
  part of Newport Corporation
 Mountain View, California
 Phone: (Sales) 1-800-SPL-LASER
 Phone: (Service) 1-800-456-2552
 Email: sales@splasers.com
 Web: http://www.spectra-physics.com/
 Lasers and laser systems, optics, and optical instrumentation for OEM,
 science, and industry.
Spectragen, Inc.
 1700 S. Mount Prospect Rd., Suite 636B
 Des Plaines, IL 60018
 
 Phone: 1-847-699-5850
 Fax: 1-847-699-5845
 Email: info@spectragen.com
 Web: http://www.spectragen.com/
 Manufacturer of Nd:YLF, Er:YLF, KNbO3, fluoride crystals, and UV and IR
 optics.  Standard and custom parts.
Spectral Laser
 SPECTRAL via Palazzetti 5 S.Lazzaro di Savena (Bologna), Italy
 Phone: +39-051-6257960
 Fax: +39-051-6257961
 Email: spectral@tin.it
 Web: http://space.tin.it/scienza/ganiball/
 High power helium-neon lasers, sealed CO2 lasers, laser power supplies.
Spectron Laser Systems
 33 Plan Way
 Warwick, RI 02886
 Phone: 1-800-859-6963
 Fax: 1-401-732-6445
 Email: cthemorrow@aol.com
 Web: http://www.spectronlasers.com/
 Major manufacturer of Nd:YAG lasers and sealed tube CO2 lasers.
Spectronika Ltd.
 Phone: + 359 88 70 19 82
 Fax: + 359 2 73 77 83
 Email: info@spectronika.com
 Web: http://www.spectronika.com/
 Spectronika is a manufacturer of sealed off copper vapor lasers as well as
 associated coated optical components, optics mounts, safety goggles, laser
 entertainment systems and associated electronics.
Standa Ltd. (Lithuania)
 P.O.Box 377, 03012 Vilnius, Lithuania
 Phone: +370-5-2651474
 Fax: +370-5-2651483
 Email: sales@standa.lt
 Web: http://www.standa.lt/
 Manufacturer of optical tables, mounts, and accessories, motorized stages,
 and DPSS lasers and diode laser drivers.
StockerYale, Inc. (formerly
  Lasiris, Inc.)
 32 Hampshire Road
 Salem, New Hampshire 03079
 Phone: 1-603-893-8778
 Fax: 1-603-893-5604
 Web: http://www.stockeryale.com/ or http://www.lasiris.com/
 Email: sales@lasiris.com
 Manufacturer of laser systems for structured lighting, specialty optical
 fiber, and Lasiris phase masks, in addition to other lighting products.
Sunlit System Co.
 7F, No.1, Lane 58, Wenjou St.
 Taipei, Taiwan R.O.C. (106)
 Phone: 886-2-2363-9230
 Fax: 886-2-2363-6956
 Email: samhkliu@ms38.hinet.net
 Web: http://www.sunlit.ttnet.net/
 Manufacturer of green laser modules and pointers, and laser projectors.
Superconix,Inc.
 2440 Lisbon Ave North
 Lake Elmo, MN 55042
 Phone: 1-651-777-8464
 Fax: 1-651-773-2178
 Email: info@superconix.com
 Web: http://www.superconix.com
 Laser, non-linear, EO, AO, FE, and birefringent crystals; IR windows, thin
 films, targets, etc.
Synrad
 4600 Campus Place
 Mukilteo, WA 98275
 Phone: 1-425-349-3500
 Fax: 1-425-349-3667
 Email: synrad@synrad.com
 Web: http://www.synrad.com/
 RF-excited sealed CO2 lasers.
Thomson-CSF Laser
 B.M. Industries Division
 Thomson Components and Tubes Corporation
 40 G Commerce Way
 
 Totowa, NJ 07511
 Phone: 1-973-890-4045
 Fax: 1-973-812-9050
 Email: bmilaser@tctus.com
 Web: http://www.tcl.thomson-csf.com/html-gb/
 Manufacturer of scientific lasers including diode-pumped, ultrafast, tunable,
 and PIV (Particle Image Velocimetry) lasers, optical sensors, and industrial
 cleaning and marking lasers.
Thomson-CSF Laser
 Diodes (an affiliate of
 Thomson-CSF Laser
 USA contact: Thomson Components and Tubes Corporation
 40G Commerce Way
 P.O. Box 540
 Totowa, NJ 07511-0540
 Phone:: 1-973-812-9000 (ext. 4306)
 Fax: 1-973- 812-9050
 Email: sandager@tctus.com
 Web: http://www.laser-diodes.thomson-csf.com/
 High power laser diodes based on their 1 cm bar, laser diode modules for gas
 sensors and instrumentation, and custom optoelectronic functions for space
 and avionics applications.
Thorlabs, Inc.
 75 Mill Street, P. O. Box 366
 Newton, NJ 07860-1453
 Phone: 1-201-579-7227
 Fax: 1-201-383-8406.
 Web: http://www.thorlabs.com/
 Optomechanics, optics, optoelectronics, laser diodes, and fiber optics.
 Includes glass and plastic optical components, diffractive pattern
 generators, laser diodes, laser diode drivers, more.
TOPTICA Photonics AG
 Fraunhoferstr. 14
 D-82152 Martinsried/Munich, Germany
 Phone: +49-89-899969-0
 Fax: +49-89-899969-35
 Web: http://www.laser-diodes.com/
 Development and production of tunable diode lasers, related products and
 test devices for the development of optical data storage media.  Also,
 distributor of laser diodes, optical disk testers, software, and other
 related products.
Transverse Industries
  Co., Ltd.
 No.305, Hua Cheng Rd.
 Hsin Chuang, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan
 Phone: 886-2-85218692, 85221006
 Fax: 886-2-85211691, 85211886
 Email: he993658@ms7.hinet.net
 Supplier of green DPSS laser modules and other laser products.
Trumpf, Inc.
 (U.S. Headquarters)
 111 Hyde Rd
 Farmington, CT 06032
 Phone: 860-255-6000
 Fax: 860-678-1704
 Email: info@us.trumpf.com
 Web: http://www.us.trumpf.com/dynamic/homepage/31.html
 Manufacturer of high power CO2 and YAG materials processing lasers and
 systems.
TuiOptics
  GmbH
 Fraunhoferstrasse 14
 82152 Martinsried/Munich, Germany
 USA Distributor: Polytec PI
 Web: http://www.tui-laser.de/TuiOptics/welcome_tui_optics.html
 Manufacturer of tunable, injection locking, amplifier diode laser systems
 and frequency doubling systems.  Includes direct blue tunable diode laser
 covering 388 to 430 nm.
U-Oplaz Technologies, Inc.
 21828 Lassen St., #D
 Chatsworth, CA 91311
 Phone: 1-818-678-1999
 
 Fax: 1-818-885-6926
 Web: http://www.U-oplaz.com/
 Non-linear crystals and optics.  Current USA distributor for
 CASIX.
Unique-m.o.d.e.
 Phone: +49 (0)36 41 - 67 55 30 7
 Fax: +49 (0)36 41 - 67 55 35
 Email: info@unique-mode.de or sales@unique-mode.de
 Supplier of customized high power diode laser systems.
Universal Laser Systems, Inc.
 16008 N. 81st Street
 Scottsdale, AZ 85260
 Phone: 1-800-859-7033 or 1-602-483-1214
 Fax: 1-800-602-483-5630
 Web: http://www.CO2laser.com/
 Manufacturer of sealed RF excited air-cooled CO2 lasers.
ValpeyFisher, Inc. (Ultrasound
 and Optical Prodcuts division)
 Phone: 1-508-435-6831
 Email: vfisher@www.kersur.net
 Manufacturer of high precision flats, windows, substrates, prisms and
 lenses. Materials include fused quartz, crystal quartz, sapphire, Si, Ge,
 lithium niobate, lithium tantalate, rutile, strontium titanate, BaF, CaF,
 MgO, spinel, and alumina ceramics.
Vector Technology
 Limited
 5/6 Rose Heyworth Business Part
 Abertillery, Gwent, NP3 1SP U.K.
 Phone: UK 01495 320222
 Fax: UK 01495 320484
 Email: sales@vector-technology.co.uk
 Web: http://www.vector-technology.co.uk/
 Manufacturer of diode laser modules and accessories, sensors and detectors,
 communications systems.
VLOC (a subsidiary of
 II-VII, Incorporated)
 7826 Photonics Drive
 New Port Richey, FL 34655x
 Phone: 1-727-375-8562
 Fax: 1-727-375-5300
 Email: info@vloc.com
 Web: http://www.laseroptics.com/
 Manufacturer of laser gain materials such as Nd:YAG, Nd:YLF, and ruby;
 non-linear crystals, including KNbO3 for frequency doubling; and
 polarization optics such as quartz waveplates, rotators, and thin film
 polarizers. 
Wavelength Electronics,
 Inc.
 51 Evergreen Dr. Suite B
 Bozeman, MT 59715 USA
 Phone: 406-587-4910
 Fax: 406-587-4911
 Email: wavelength@imt.net
 Web: http://www.teamwavelength.com/
 Manufacturer of high performance laser diode drivers and thermoelectric
 control products.
World Laser Optics, Inc.
 260 Northern Blvd., Suite 35
 Great Neck, NY 11021
 Fax: 1-212-643-9511
 Email: wlo@corbina.net
 Web: http://www.wlo.net/
 Ultra high-power diffractive optics, laser power meter, optical design
 software, more.
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 Samuel M. Goldwasser, All Rights Reserved.
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